Page 108 - The Complete Cat Breed Book (DK)
P. 108

106      C A T AL OG OF BREED S



                                                    Unique ears
                                                   fold downward     Large, round
                                                    and forward     golden eyes
                                       Short,
                                  broad, slightly
                                   curved nose
            Short, dense blue
            coat stands away                                                     Short
                from body                                                        neck


        Round, well-
        padded body













                   Neat, round paws                                             Fairly long tail tapers
                                                                                    to rounded tip
        SCOTTISH FOLD

        A QUIET AND COMPANIONABLE CAT WITH UNIQUE FOLDED EARS

         Place of origin  UK/USA  Due to a rare genetic mutation, the ears of   to flatten forward within about three weeks.
         Date of origin  1960s   this breed fold forward to fit like a cap over   Cats that remain straight-eared are known
         Breed registries  CFA, TICA  the skull, producing a unique round-headed   as Scottish Straights (see box). The Scottish
         Weight range  6–13lb (2.5–6kg)  look. The first Fold cat to be discovered was   Fold is still something of a rarity, more likely
         Grooming                an all-white, long-haired female, known as   to be seen at shows than as a house cat.
                                 Susie, that was born on a Scottish farm in   However, the breed is known for its loyal
         Colors and patterns     the 1960s. At first, this cat and the folded-  nature, and Scottish Folds that do become
         Most colors, shades, and   ear kittens she produced attracted only local   pets adjust easily to any type of family,
         patterns, including pointed,
         tabby, and tortoiseshell.  interest, but then geneticists began taking   making quiet and affectionate companions.
                                 notice, and some of Susie’s descendants
                                 were sent to the US. Here, the breed was   SCOTTISH STRAIGHT
                                 established, using crosses between Folds
                                                                      Apart from having upright
                                 and British (pp.68–77) and American
                                                                      ears, the Scottish Straight
                                 Shorthairs (p.61). During the development    looks the same as the Fold.
                                 of the Scottish Fold, a long-coated version   Straights are barred from
                                                                      shows, but it is hoped
                                 (p.183) also emerged.
                                                                      that they will soon
                                  These cats need careful breeding to avoid   be recognized
                                 certain skeletal problems linked with the   as a separate
                                 gene responsible for ear folding, and due to   breed.
                                 this risk, they do not meet with the approval
                                 of all breed authorities. Scottish Folds are
                                 always born with straight ears that, in
                                 kittens carrying the folded-ear gene, begin
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