Page 142 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - France
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The interior of the Panthéon,
                                                looking up into the 43.5-m-
                                                (143-ft-) wide diameter dome

                                                the fountains in Paris. The
                                                central sculpture, by Jean-
                                                Baptiste Carpeaux, which
      EXPERIENCE  Paris: The Left Bank          women holding aloft a globe
                                                was erected in 1873, is made
                                                of bronze. It features four
                                                that represents four of the
                                                continents – Oceania, the
                                                fifth, was left out for reasons
                                                of symmetry. There are some
                                                subsidiary figures, including
                                                dolphins, horses and a turtle.


                                                14 " '
                                                .
                                                Palais du Luxembourg
                                                 F6   ⌂ 15 rue de
                                                Vau girard 75006   q Odéon
                                                W Luxembourg   # Hours
                                                vary, check website
                                                ∑ senat.fr/visiteor
                                                museeduluxembourg.fr
                                                Now home of the French
                                                Senate, this palace was built
                                                to remind Marie de’ Medici,
                            Napoleon returned it to the   the widow of Henri IV, of her
        12 "'               Church in 1806, but it was   native city of Florence. It was
        Panthéon            secularized and then desecu-  built to a design by Salomon
                            larized once more, before   de Brosse in the style of the
         G6   ⌂ Pl du Panthéon
        75005   q Maubert-  finally being made a civic
        Mutualité, Cardinal-  building in 1885.
        Lemoine   W Luxembourg       The façade, inspired by the
                            Rome Pantheon, features a
         @ 21, 27, 38, 82, 84, 85, 89
        # Apr–Sep: 10am–6:30pm   pediment relief that depicts
        daily; Oct–Mar: 10am–6pm   the mother country granting
        daily   ¢ 1 Jan, 1 May, 25 Dec     laurels to her great men.
                            Under the building, the vast
        ∑ paris-pantheon.fr
                            crypt divides into galleries
        When Louis XV recovered   flanked by Doric columns.
        from illness in 1744, he was so   Many notable French people
        thankful that he conceived a   rest here, including Voltaire
        magnificent church to honour   and Emile Zola.
        Ste Geneviève, the patron
        saint of the city. The French
        architect Jacques-Germain   13
        Soufflot planned the church
        in Neo-Classical style. Work   Fontaine de
        began in 1764 and was com-  l’Observatoire
        pleted in 1790 under the    F7   ⌂ Place Ernest Denis,
        control of Guillaume Rondelet.   av de l’Observa toire 75006
        But with the Revolution under   W Port Royal
        way, the church was turned
        into a pantheon – a monu-  Situated at the southern tip
        ment housing the tombs of   of the Jardin du Luxembourg,
        France’s great heroes.  this is one of the finest of all
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