Page 443 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - France
P. 443

The exquisite interior
                                               of Cathédrale Ste-Cécile
                                               in Albi

                                               26
                                               Castres
                                               ! D6   ⌂ Tarn   ~ £ @
                                               n 2 pl de la République;
                                               www.tourisme-castres.fr
                                               A centre for the cloth industry
                                               since the 14th century,
                                               today Castres is also the
                                               head quarters of one of
                                               France’s biggest phar ma-
                                               ceutical companies. The
                                               Musée Goya – Musée d’Art
                                               Hispanique has a large col-
                                               lection of Spanish art. Goya
                                               himself is well repre sented by
                                               a large, misty council scene
                                               and by a series of powerful
                                               prints, Los Caprichos.
                                                 Outside, the pretty formal
                                               gardens between the town
                                               hall and the River Agout were
                                               designed in the 17th century
                                               by André Le Nôtre, the
                                               land scape archi tect of Vaux-
                                               le-Vicomte and the Palace
                                               of Versailles.
       25                  such as Matisse, Dufy and    Musée Goya – Musée
                                               d’Art Hispanique
                           Yves Brayer. After a stroll
       Albi                around the beautiful terraced   "   ⌂ Hôtel de Ville   § 05 63
                           gardens, step next door to the   71 59 30   # Hours vary, check
       ! D6   ⌂ Tarn   £ @   n Palais
       de la Berbie, pl Ste-Cécile;   vast red-brick Cathédrale Ste-  website   ¢ Mon & 1 Jan,
                           Cécile, built in the aftermath
                                               1 May, 14 Jul, 1 Nov, 25 Dec
       www.albi-tourisme.fr
                           of the Albigensian crusade
       Like many large towns in this   in 1265. It was intended as a
       region, Albi is not only red, but   reminder to potential heretics   BASTIDE TOWNS
       also can become red hot, and   that the Church meant busi-  Bastide towns were
       not ideal for afternoon visits   ness. From a distance, its   hurriedly built in the
       in summer. You need to get     semicircular towers and   13th century by both
       up in the cool early morning   narrow windows give it the   the English and the
       to walk the streets around    appearance more of a fortress   French to encourage
       the market and the cathedral   than a place of worship. Every   settle ment of empty
       perched above the town.  feature, from the huge bell   areas before the
         Try to make for the Musée   tower to the apocalyptic fresco   Hundred Years’ War.
       Toulouse-Lautrec in the   of the Last Judgment, is on a   They are the medieval
       Palais de la Berbie ahead of   giant scale, built deliberately   equivalent of “new
       the crowds. The museum   to dwarf the average person.   towns”, with planned
       contains the most complete   The effect is breathtaking,   grids of streets and
       permanent collection of the   from outside and within.  fortified perimeters.
       Post-Impressionist artist’s               Over 300 bastide towns
       work in existence, including   Musée Toulouse-Lautrec  and villages still survive
       paintings, drawings and    = "   ⌂ Palais de la Berbie     be tween Périgord and
       his famous posters for the    # Hours vary, check    the Pyrénées.
       Moulin Rouge. There are also   web site   ∑ musee-toulouse-
       canvases by famous artists   lautrec.com
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