Page 486 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - France
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Pyramid-style buildings
                                                beside the popular marina
                                                at La Grande Motte
                                                sunbelt, but its zenith was in
                                                the 13th and 14th centuries
                                                under the kings of Majorca
      EXPERIENCE  Languedoc and Roussillon  19  Gardoise. Now marooned    France. Their vast Palais des
                                                and Aragón, who controlled
                                                great swathes of what is now
                                                northern Spain and southern
                                                Rois de Majorque still spans
                                                much of the southern part of
                                                the city. One of the finest
                                                buildings, the Loge de Mer at
                                                the head of the square, was
                                                built in 1397 to house the
                                                Maritime Exchange; the
                            5 km (3 miles) from the sea,
        La Grande-Motte
                            the imposing def ences of this
                            once­important port have
                                                original Gothic design. The
        ! E6   ⌂ Hérault   @
                                                rest was rebuilt in Renaissance
                            become a popular sight with
        n 55 rue du Port; www.
                                                style in 1540. It remains the
                            visitors. Aigues­Mortes (“Place
        lagrandemotte.com
                                                hub of Perpignan life, amid
                            of Dead Waters”) was estab­  eastern section keeps to the
        The bizarre white ziggurats    lished by Louis XI in the 13th   elegant cafés with a constant
        of this marina, one of several   century to consolidate his   buzz of activity.
        on the lagoons south of Mont­  power on the Mediterranean,     Next door is the Hôtel de
        pellier, exemplify the develop­  and built according to a strict   Ville; sections of its arcaded
        ment of the south west coast.   grid pattern.   courtyard date back to 1315,
        Every kind of sport is available,    To the northeast St­Gilles­  and at its centre is Aristide
        from tennis and golf to water   du­Gard, also once an impor­  Maillol’s allegorical sculpture,
        sports. To the east lie Le Grau­  tant medieval port, is worth     The Mediterranean (1950).
        du­Roi, once a tiny fishing   a detour to see the superbly     To the east, the laby rinthine
        village, and Port­Camargue,   sculpted 12th­century façade   cathedral quarter of St­Jean
        with its expansive marina.  of its abbey church. Originally   contains fine 14th­ and 15th­
                            established by the monks of   century buildings. Topped by
                            Cluny abbey as a shrine to     a fine wrought­iron belfry, the
        20                  St Gilles, it was a resting place    Cathédrale St-Jean was built
                                                from 1324 to 1509, mostly
                            on the route to Santiago
        Aigues-Mortes       de Compostela (p406).  from river pebbles layered
                                                with red brick. In the gloomy
        ! E6   ⌂ Gard   £ @   n Pl St
        Louis; www.ot-aigues
        mortes.fr           21
        The best approach to this   Perpignan
        perfectly preserved walled   ! D7–E7   ⌂ Pyrénées-
        town is across the salt   Orientales   k £ @   n Place
        marshes of the Camargue
                            de la Loge; www.perpignan
                            tourisme.com
             GREAT VIEW     Catalan Perpignan has a
             Pont du Gard   distinctly southern feel, with
          For the best view in   palm trees lining place Arago,
          Aigues-Mortes, climb up   house and shop façades
          the spectacular Tour de   painted vibrant turquoise and
          Constance, an impres-  pink, and the streets of the
          sive tower erected in   Arab quarter selling aromatic
          1242 by Louis IX. From   spices, cous cous and paella.
          atop its walls you can   Today, it is the vibrant capital
          enjoy splendid views   of Pyrénées­Orientales, with
          over the Camargue.  an important position on the
                            developing Mediter ranean
    486
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