Page 233 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Southwest USA & National Parks
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SOUTHERN  NE W  MEXIC O      231


        VISITORS’ CHECKLIST                    f Roswell
                                               Road map F4. * 48,300.
        Practical Information                  n 912 N. Main St. (575) 624-7704.
        Road map F5. 3225 National             Open 8am–5pm Mon–Fri.
        Parks Hwy, Carlsbad. Tel (575)         ∑ roswellnm.com
        785-2232; (877) 444-6777 (tour
        reservations). Open late May–          Once a small ranching town,
        early Sep: 8am–7pm daily; early        Roswell is now a byword for
        Sep–late May: 8am–5pm (Natural         aliens and UFOs, due to the
        Entrance); call for last entry times.   Roswell Incident. The Inter­
        Closed Dec 25. & 7 partial.
        8 ∑ nps.gov/cave                       national UFO Museum and
                                               Research Center is devoted
        Transport                              to the investigation of visitors
        k to Carlsbad. @ to White’s City.      from outer space and features
                                               an extensive collection
                                               of newspaper clippings,
                           Butterfly and lobelia flowers, Living Desert   photographs, and maps of
                           State Park          the crash site. A 70-minute
                                               film contains over 400
                           d Carlsbad          interviews with people
                           Road map: F5. * 28,000. n 302 S.   connected to the crash.
                           Canal St. (575) 887- 6516.      Roswell’s highly respected
                           ∑ carlsbadchamber.com  Museum and Art Center
                                               houses a collection of 2,000
                    Bat Cave  The town of Carlsbad    artifacts on the history of
             Most summer evenings   is located just 20 miles   the American West. The
             at dusk, clouds of free-  (32 km) northeast of   fascinating Robert H.
            tailed bats emerge from   Carlsbad Caverns   Goddard Collection
            the bat cave to cross the   National Park. It has a   details 11 years of his
            desert in search of food.  relaxed, small-town   experiments (see p191).
                           atmosphere, and there
              Doll’s       are plenty of hotels as   Roswell’s Alien   E International UFO
              Theater      well as opportunities    Zone symbol  Museum and
                           for outdoor activities.    Research Center
                           The Pecos River winds through   114 N. Main St. Tel (575) 625-9495.
                           town, there are three lakes,    Open 9am–5pm daily. 7 &
                           and fishing, boating, and water-  ∑ roswellufomuseum.com
                           skiing are popular pastimes.    E Roswell Museum and
                           At the northern edge of town,   Art Center
                           the Living Desert State Park    100 W. 11th St. Tel (575) 624-6744.
                           has exhibits focusing on the   Open 9am–5pm Tue–Sun (from 1pm
                           ecology of the Chihuahuan   Sun). Closed Jan 1, Thanksgiving,
                           Desert (see p24).   Dec 25. 7 ∑ roswellmuseum.org

                            The Roswell Incident
                            Near midnight on July 4, 1947 an unidentified airborne object crash-
                            landed during a storm in the Capitan Mountains, 75 miles (120 km)
                            northwest of town. Jim Ragsdale was camping nearby and claims to
                            have seen a flash and a craft, 20 ft (6 m) in
                            diameter, hurtling through the trees and the
                  Painted   bodies of four “little people,” with skin like
                  Grotto    snakeskin. However, Ragsdale did not tell his
                            story until 1995.
                              The US Air Force issued a statement that a
         0 meters   100     flying saucer had been recovered, and the
                            story spread around the world. By July 9,
         0 yards  100
                            however, they said it was just a weather
                            balloon. Witnesses were allegedly sworn to
       Tours
                            secrecy, fueling rumors of a cover-up and
          Big Room route    alien conspiracy theories to this day.
          Natural Entrance route
         King’s Palace tour
         (Ranger-guided only)         Officers examine “alien” material



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