Page 26 - All About History - Issue 54-17
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AZTECSS
               C
        A A Z T E CS
                 S
                                 g f

        HUMAN SACRIFICE








                         IC  1           1





              AT A GLANCE


         The Aztecs believed that they
         owed a debt of blood to the
         gods, and so to keep them
         happy they offered up both
         volunteers and prisoners as
         human sacrifices. It is not known
         exactly how many met this fate,
         but some estimates claim that is
         was around 20,000 a year.


































              Battles were            It was a                Even children           Priests ate            It contributed
        01  staged to          02    bloody affair     03  weren’t safe        04the remains           05  to the fall of
        capture victims         The sacrifical victim would be   Tlaloc, the Aztec god of rain,   While the hearts were offered   the empire
        To fulfil their quota of human   taken to the top of a temple   demanded the tears and    to the gods, the rest of the   The widespread practice of
        sacrifices, the Aztecs struck a   pyramid, where they would   blood of children. As a result,   sacrificed bodies were not   human sacrifice by the Aztecs
        deal with their neighbours, the   be laid down on a stone dais.   a large number were sacrificed   wasted. Their flesh was   caused tensions with their
        Tlaxcalans, who shared similar   A priest would then cut open   each year in order to prevent   considered sacred, so was   neighbours. When the Spanish
        beliefs. Both sides agreed to   their chest, pull out their still-  drought and the failed harvests   cooked and served to the   launched their conquest
        engage in ritualistic battles   beating heart and triumphantly   it would bring. In addition, the   emperor or priests. A corn   in 1519, the now warring
        called flower wars, in which   hold it up to the gods, before   birth of twins was seen as a   soup called pozole was one   city-state of Tlaxcala was
        noble warriors would face-off   kicking the limp, lifeless body   mortal threat to the parents,   such dish made with human   motivated to join their fight,
        in close combat to secure the   down the temple pyramid’s   and so one of the babies was   thigh, but when cannibalism   and the severely diminished
        rights to prisoners who could   steps to be cut into pieces    usually killed and offered back   was banned bythe Spanish, the   Aztec population failed to
        then be sacrificed.     by the people.         to the gods.            flesh was swapped for pork.  defeat them.       © Alamy

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