Page 39 - Time Special Edition Alternative Medicine (January 2020)
P. 39

The Facts

                      About Weed




                      Rx History

                      1500 B.C. Earliest written reference to marijuana
                      in Chinese pharmacopeia. The plant’s medicinal
                      uses were also extolled in records from ancient
                      India, Egypt, Persia, Greece and Rome.

                      1842 Irish physician William O’Shaughnessy’s
                      clinical studies of cannabis find it to be an
                      effective muscle relaxant and anticonvulsive.
                      1860 First U.S. government survey of the
                      cannabis medical literature reports that the plant
                      is helpful for pain, bronchitis, venereal disease
                      and postpartum depression.

                      1915 Canadian physician Sir William Osler, often
                      referred to as the “Father of Modern Medicine,”
                      calls cannabis “the most satisfactory remedy”
                      for migraines.

                      1996 California becomes the first state to
                      legalize cannabis for medical purposes.



                      By the Numbers

                      94% of Americans favor legalization of medical
                      marijuana.
                      23 conditions qualify for a medical- marijuana
                      card in Pennsylvania.
                                                                               Under Study
                      92% of pediatric oncology providers surveyed
                      in Illinois, Massachusetts and Washington
                      said they would help children with cancer get            Studies suggest that a compound in
                      medical marijuana.                                       marijuana might slow the progression of

                                                                               Alzheimer’s. Other research is looking into
                                                                               whether marijuana might mitigate brain

                                                                               damage from stroke or concussions.

                                                                               Marijuana is often used to treat PTSD, but

                                                                               not all experts feel that there is sufficient
                                                                               evidence to support its use for this condition.
                                                                               Further research is attempting to determine

                                                                               whether it works and, if so, how.

                      $165 million was saved in Medicare                       Studies in Israel show promising results
                      prescriptions in 2013 by states that had
                      legalized medical marijuana.                             in using cannabidiol to treat children with
                                                                               autism. Preliminary evidence suggests that
                      44% of patients with a severe type of epilepsy
                      were helped by a marijuana-based drug called             it may help improve social interactions and
                      Epidiolex; the drug won FDA approval in 2018.            reduce repetitive behaviors.
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