Page 45 - (DK Eyewitness) Top 10 Travel Guide - Copenhagen
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Sights of Royal Copenhagen   ❮❮  43

         Crown Jewels
     6                         TOP 10 CROWN JEWELS
         These symbols of monarchy,
     kept in the stronghold basement of
     Rosenborg Slot, include the crown,   1  Christian IV’s Crown
                               Made in 1595–6 by Dirich Fyring, this
     sceptre, orb, sword of state, ampulla   crown features diamonds, gold,
     (flask for anointing the monarch)    enamel and pearls.
     and royal jewellery (see p16).   2  The Queen’s Crown
         Rosenborg Slot
     7                         The large, square, table-cut diamonds
                               in Queen Sophie Magdalene's crown of
         This delightful Renaissance
     palace is the oldest royal palace   1731 are believed to have come from
                               Queen Sophie Amalie’s crown (1648).
     standing in its original form. Set in   3  Baptismal Set
     Kongens Have, it also has a   Four-piece gold and silver baptismal
     delightful rose garden (see pp16–17).  set (1671), thought to have been first
                               used for Crown Prince Frederik.
         Royal Copenhagen
     8                         4  Regalia
         Porcelain
     The traditional Royal Copenhagen   Sceptre, orb, globe and ampulla made
                               for Frederik III’s coronation. Used at
     design, “Blue Floral”, dates back to   subsequent coronations until 1840.
     the factory’s initiation in 1775. The   5  Order of the Elephant
     pottery features a blue design   The order was founded by Christian I
     because in earlier times cobalt was   around 1450. The chain is made of
     the only colour able to withstand   gold, enamel, diamonds and pearls.
     extremely high firing temperatures   6  Order of the Dannebrog
     (see p73).                Established in 1671 as part of the
                               measures introduced by the Absolute
                               monarchs to manage their subjects.
                               7  Jewellery Sets
                               Includes pearl set (1840) made from
                               Charlotte Amalie’s jewellery; diamond
                               set (18th century); emerald set (1723).
                               8  Oldenburg Horn
                               This is an enamelled, silver-gilt
                               drinking horn.
                               9  The King’s Law 1665
                               Absolutism’s constitution, made from
                               parchment, silk, gold and silver.
     Roskilde Domkirke         10  Christian V’s Crown
         Roskilde Domkirke
     9                         Christian V’s Absolutist crown
                               (1670–71) has a large, rare sapphire
         Danish royals, including
     Harald Bluetooth (see p37), have   believed to be a present from the
                               Duke of Milan to Christian I in 1474.
     been buried at Roskilde since the
     12th century. The cathedral houses
     39 tombs, the oldest belonging to
     Margrethe I (d.1412) (see p102).
         Vor Frue Kirke
     0
         St Mary’s Cathedral has been
     a place of royal ceremony since the
     13th century and was the setting
     for the marriage of Margrethe I to
     King Håkon VI of Norway in 1363.
     The weddings of Christian I (1449)
     and Crown Prince Frederik (2004)   The stunning crown of Christian V
 Fredensborg Slot  also took place here (see p19).



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