Page 154 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2017 - Alaska
P. 154

152      ALASK A  AREA  B Y  AREA


        u Gold Rush Routes

        Along the old Gold Rush trail from Skagway, three separate
        routes link the port with the interior. The most famous is
        the Chilkoot Trail, starting at the site of Dyea and crossing
        Chilkoot Pass to Bennett Lake in Canada’s British Columbia.
        Hikers can return by the narrow-gauge 1898 White Pass
        and Yukon Route Railroad, which runs from Skagway past
        vertical cliffs, over old bridges, and through tunnels from
        sea level to the 2,865-ft (860-m) high White Pass in just
        20 miles (32 km). The third route, the picturesque Klondike
        Highway, is a good driving route that passes spectacular
        scenery on the opposite side of the Skagway River from    Rafting on the Chilkoot River at Dyea
        the railway and continues to the Yukon Territory.  near Skagway

                                               4 Lindeman
                                               Now a campsite, Lindeman was
                                               a bustling lakeside tent town of
                                               4,000 during the Gold Rush. While
                                               stampeders and their gear were
                                               carried by a steamer and barges
                                               across the lake in the summer,
                                               they had to walk across the
                                               frozen lake in the winter.

        3 Chilkoot Pass                                                    Crater
        After struggling up the 3,525-ft (1,058-m) Chilkoot Pass on         Lake
        the US-Canada border, hikers can look forward to a down-
        hill run all the way to Bennett Lake. During the Gold Rush,
        stampeders crossing the border had to stop here to pay
        customs duties to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.
                                                        Mount Hoffman
             2 Canyon City                                 6,080 ft
             In 1898, Canyon City had 1,500 residents and
             24 businesses, but the town had disappeared within
             two years. All that is left today is the remains of a
             boiler once owned by a transportation company.
                                                      CHILKOOT TRAIL  (ALASKA)
                                                                   USA

                                            Irene                        Skagway
                                            Glacier                        W H I T E   P A S S   A N D   Y U K O N   R O U T E   R A I L W A Y
                                                   Taiya
                                           Mount Yeatman    Mount Carmack
                                             5,670 ft          6,229 ft




                                                                  Goat
                                                                  Lake
        1 Dyea
        Although it rivaled Skagway as Alaska’s largest town during
        the Gold Rush (see pp56–7), nothing remains of Dyea but
        a few harbor pilings, a cemetery, and the wooden frontage   0 km  2
        of a land office. Thousands of pros pectors, also called
        stampeders, set off from Dyea for the Klondike. Today,    Skagway  0 miles  2
        it is the trailhead for the Chilkoot Trail.

       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp243–4 and pp253–4


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