Page 281 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2017 - Alaska
P. 281

PR A C TIC AL  INFORM A TION      279


                                                    DIRECTORY
                                                Mail services
                                                DHL
                                                Tel (800) 225-5345. ∑ dhl.com
                                                Federal Express (FedEx)
                                                Tel (800) 463-3339. ∑ fedex.com
                                                UPS
                                                Tel (800) 742-5877. ∑ ups.com
                                                US Postal Service
                                                Tel (800) 275-8777. ∑ usps.com
                                                Phones
       Newspaper vending machines on 4th Avenue, downtown Anchorage
                                                TracFone
                           Newspapers, Radio, and   Tel (800) 867-7183.
       Mail guarantees to deliver in five   Television  ∑ tracfone.com
       working days. Several private
       international couriers offer next-  The major daily newspaper in
       day delivery for foreign mail, the   Alaska is the Alaska Dispatch   listing local weather, events, and
       best known being DHL, Federal   News. Other major papers are   news. The most popular of these
       Express, and UPS.   the daily Fairbanks New-Miner   is the Anchorage Press.
         All Alaskan towns have at   and Juneau Empire, and the     The Alaska Public Radio
       least one post office. Small   weekly Mat-Su Frontiersman.   Network has stations in all major
       packages and letters may be   Bestselling national daily papers   cities and towns. Anchor age’s
       dropped into mailboxes, but    such as the Wall Street Journal,   91.1 FM is the most pop ular; 650
       all parcels will need to be   the New York Times, and USA   and 700 AM have news and talk.
       inspected at the post office   Today are also available, although  In Fairbanks, 970 AM has the
       counter. Contract post offices    a few days late, at large book-  news, while 104.7 FM plays rock.
       in shops and small towns often   shops and newsstands in major   630 AM in Juneau has the news.
       have shorter queues, but don’t   airports. Some visitors’ centers   Most hotels offer a range of
       accept international parcels.  and shops offer free papers   cable and satellite TV channels.

        Alaskan Lexicon    Lower 48 – all US states except   Snowbirds – older people
                           Alaska and Hawaii.  who summer in Alaska but
        Baleen – strips of fibrous   Mukluks – moosehide or   winter in the Lower 48.
        tissue from the mouths of   sealskin boots.  Snowmachine – what other
        baleen whales, used to filter   Muktuk – whale or seal blubber   North Americans would call
        plankton from the sea.  favored by Native Alaskans.  a snowmobile or ski-doo.
        Breakup – wet and muddy   Mushing – driving a dog sled,   Sourdough – an old-time
        period when the ice melts    also Alaska’s state sport.  prospector or any long-time
        in April.          Native – spelled with an   Alaskan, usually those who
        Bush – the part of Alaska    uppercase “N,” it refers to an   have been in Alaska for at
        that is off the highway and   indigenous Alaskan. Spelled   least two decades. The word
        ferry systems.     with a lowercase “n,” it refers to   is derived from the bread
        Cache – hut built on stilts    anyone born in Alaska.  made with sourdough
        and used to store items out    Outhouse – outdoor toilet   starter (see p248).
        of reach of animals.  consisting of a hole in the   Taiga – Russian for “little
        Camai – an Athabaskan   ground covered by a shelter.  sticks,” referring to black
        greeting (pronounced “cha-  Permafrost – permanently   spruce. Much of Alaska’s
        MAI”) that is the Alaskan   frozen ground overlain by   muskeg and boreal forest
        equivalent of “Aloha.”  topsoil or muskeg.  consists of taiga vegetation.
        Cheechako – a newcomer   Potlatch – Southeast Alaska   Tundra – derived from the
        who has been in Alaska less   Native feast in which the    Finnish word for “treeless
        than about 20 years.  host distributes numerous   plain,” it refers to areas of
        Chinook – warm wind from   possessions.  miniature plants in Alaska’s
        the Southeast that can melt   Scrimshaw – Native designs   northern and alpine areas.
        the snow, even in midwinter.  etched onto walrus ivory.  Ulu – a crescent-shaped knife
        Igloo – a variation of the   Skookum – anything that’s   used by Natives for cleaning
        Inupiat word illu, which   strong, great, or wonderful.  and skinning ani mal skins
        means “house.” The ice block   Slough – stagnant backwater   and cutting meat.
        variety is used only as an   formed by old river channels   Xtra Tufs – high-top rubber
        emergency shelter.  (pronounced “slew”).  boots used throughout Alaska.





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