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Owls





                                                The spectacled owl





                                                 These large owls can live at altitudes                                                                 Because spectacled
                                                                                                                                                             owlets look so
                                                 of up to 1,600 metres (5,250 feet)                                                                          different from
                                                                                                                                                          the adults, it was
                                                                                                                                                         thought they were
                                                 The spectacled owl – named after the ring                                                                 separate species
                                                 of light feathers around their eyes – are the
                                                 largest tropical owl species living in Central
                                                 and South America. They are fast hunters that
                                                 swoop down to catch small mammals, birds,
                                                 reptiles and occasionally bats and larger
                                                 mammals, such as skunks, and return to their
                                                 perch with their meal.













                                                                                          © Thinkstock











                                                                                                   SPECTACLED OWL
                                                                                                   Pulsatrix perspicillata
                                                                                                   Lifespan 35 years
                                                                                                   Adult weight 450-900g
                                                                                                   (16-32oz)
                                                                                                   Conservation status



                                         © Getty                                                   LEAST CONCERN                                                        © Getty







                                                                                          The snowy owl






                                                                                                  These agile predators are fast and fierce

                                                                                                               enough to knock down a human



                                                                                                                          Snowy owls are the masters of hunting
                                                                                                                            prey in the cold, Arctic tundra. Unlike
                                                                                                                          most owls, they are diurnal – they hunt
                                                                                                                               during the day and night, meaning
                                                                                                                              that they can search for food in the
                                                                                                                                 continuous daylight of the Arctic
                                                                                                                           summer. Their thick fur provides them
                                                                                                                              with insulation where temperatures
                                                                                                                                 can reach as low as -40 degrees
                                                                                                                                Celsius (-40 degrees Fahrenheit).
                                                                                                                              The favourite food of snowy owls is
                                                                                                                          lemmings; they can eat between three
                                                                                                                               and five each day. They also enjoy
                                                                                                                            other rodents, fish, birds and rabbits.
                                                                                                                             Their excellent hearing and eyesight
                                                                                                                                                                            © Thinkstock
                                                                                                                            can locate prey hidden beneath thick
                                                                                                                                        vegetation or snow cover.






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