Page 13 - Autonomous Vehicle Engineering (January 2020)
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Emerging Technologies















                                                       The industry’s
        • Abstracting software from hardware means decou-  move to pur-
         pling software development from the underlying   pose-engineered EV
         ECU or component development. DeVos admits    platforms such as Ford’s 2021 Mustang
         that today it is a massively complex task in getting   Mach-e (shown) works in favor of the
         everything to work properly. Proof of that came   Ford  trend to the new AV architectures.
         in 2014, the first year that warranty costs for
         software at the OEMs became greater than those for    And that’s not how servers operate, DeVos said.
         hardware. The situation will only worsen as today’s   They abstract compute from the I/O. “All the I/O comes
         distributed architectures proliferate, according to   in standard format to that server so it’s managed very
         DeVos.                                      carefully,” he said. “And that’s the third important point:
                                                     enabling the ‘serverization’ of the platform.” This involves
        • Separating I/O from computing—with all the   aggregating compute into several modules that support
         sensors, actuators and data that’s flowing around   all the features of the vehicle and doing it more effectively. 
         the vehicle, with hard connections back to each    “Essentially, what we want to do is make the
         of the compute platforms, changing those sensors   compute agnostic and independent from all those
         and actuators at new-model time requires changing   sensors and actuation,” DeVos explained. “For us it’s
         everything—re-architecting the compute and   not reinventing the wheel; it’s applying this separation
         sensor interfaces.                          to the automotive space.” ■













































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