Page 47 - Prevention - USA (April 2020)
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For FDA-registered
                                                                      products, the com-
                                                                      pany determines what
                                                                      language is used on the
                                                                      packaging and what
                                                                      a device claims to do.
                                                                      Since scientific studies
                                                                      are very expensive and
                                                                      aren’t required at this
                                                                      point in the process,
                                                                      they’re not performed,
                                                                      since it’s not in a compa-
                                                                      ny’s best interest to do so
                                                                      (why spend millions on
                                                                      a study that might prove
                                                                      that a product doesn’t,
                                                                      say, eliminate wrinkles?).
                                                                        Thousands of
                                                                      products pop up
                                                                      online and bombard
                                                                      desperate people with
                                                                      sketchy promises. For
                                                                      example, in 2019 the
                                                                      FDA sent warning letters
                                                                      to 17 companies illegally
          FDA REGISTERED OR FDA LISTED:               selling products that claimed to prevent
          A Squishy Designation                       or cure Alzheimer’s disease. The FDA
          This category is the most troublesome.      stated, “These products may be ineffec-
          Devices and drugs that make claims          tive, unsafe and could prevent a person
          related to wellness and fitness rather      from seeking an appropriate diagnosis
          than treatment of a specific medical        and treatment.”
          condition don’t need to go through             If you’re confused about all these
          premarket evaluation. For example, a        categories, you’re not alone. It doesn’t
          device that claims to tighten the pelvic    help that a product’s packaging might
          floor but markets itself as treating        state that it’s FDA approved when it’s
                                                      actually FDA listed—so some healthy
          incontinence (a medical condition)
       GETTY IMAGES.  would need to be FDA cleared. A   skepticism is appropriate. When in
          similar device that claims to “enhance
                                                      doubt, visit the FDA’s website (fda.gov)
                                                      for more information.
          intimacy” needs only to be registered.

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