Page 53 - Prevention - USA (April 2020)
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SO WHAT CAN WE
          DO ABOUT THIS?

          Understanding that the problem exists
          in the first place is a good start, says
          Dr. Graber, and can inspire you to be
          proactive when interacting with your
          clinical team. If you think you’re get-
          ting the brush-off or that your doctor
          isn’t taking your concerns seriously,
          ask your provider a simple question:
          “What else could this be?” Dr. Graber
          says, “This is the universal antidote for
          diagnostic errors. Ideally, it will shake
          your doctor out of his intuitive mode
          of thinking and prompt him to really
          consider other options.”
            Dr. Jenkins agrees, suggesting that
          you ask even more questions if you
          feel your doctor may be missing some-
          thing. “It’s OK to ask things like ‘Is
          this the best drug for me?’ and ‘Is there   fatigue, nausea, and back, neck, and
          enough data to show it’ll work as well      jaw pain.” Add to this the fact that
          in women as it does in men?’ ” she says.    the standard testing physicians still use
          To help you advocate for yourself,          to detect heart disease was devised for,
          we talked to doctors and researchers        and tested on, men’s hearts, so it isn’t
          about the conditions that are most likely  as good at discerning heart disease
          to be misdiagnosed in women.                in women, who have smaller blood
                                                      vessels around the heart.
                       Part of the reason women          If you do experience chest pain or
                       like Nicole are misdiag-       other symptoms mentioned above, see
          HEART
                       nosed is that females don’t    your doctor or go to an emergency room.
       DAN SAELINGER/TRUNK ARCHIVE.  Rekha Mankad, M.D., a cardiologist and   heart attack, very early in the evaluation.
                       have textbook heart disease
                                                      You’ll get an electrocardiogram (EKG),
          DISEASE
                       and heart attack symptoms
                                                      the gold-standard diagnostic test for
                       as often as men do, says
                                                      Even if you don’t have chest pain, ask
          the director of Mayo Clinic’s Women’s
                                                      for an EKG and blood tests to look
                                                      for a heart attack, particularly if you
          Heart Clinic. “While chest pain is still a
                                                      have risk factors for heart disease, says
          primary symptom, we usually see other,
                                                      Dr. Mankad. “If something’s not right
          vaguer symptoms—like generalized
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