Page 62 - Motor Trend (February 2020)
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HISTORY  I  Toyota Land Cruiser
                                                                                                       2020 Land Cruiser has little in common
          KOKORO                                                                                       wheel, their collective soul couldn’t be
                                                                                                       with one from 1960, but from behind the

                                                                                                       more obvious.
                                                                                                         This FJ40 bouncing down a two-track
                                                                                                       south of Salt Lake City, Utah, is a 1977
          NO SHINKA                                                                                    doors on the back. On the street, the 40
                                                                                                       model with front disc brakes and barn

                                                                                                       series will just top 75 mph down a big
                                                                                                       enough hill. But on the dirt, the skinny tires
                                                                                                       and short wheelbase conspire to threaten
                                                                                                       grievous bodily harm above 45 mph.
                                                                                                         The 4.2-liter I-6 makes all of 135 hp and
                                                                                                       210 lb-ft of torque, and I can only imagine
                                                                                                       how much more dreadfully lethargic the
           WORDS SCOTT EVANS
                                                                                                       earlier 3.9-liter I-6 with a three-speed
                 ilbert Ryle derisively called it “the                                                 manual must’ve been. Maintaining speed
                 ghost in the machine,” critiquing                                                     uphill at freeway speeds is a lost cause, as
                 René Descartes’ theory of substance                                                   the four-speed manual’s ratios are widely
                 dualism, which posits that the mind                                                   spaced and the engine redlines at 4,000
          Gand body are separate entities and                                                          rpm. There’s no tachometer to go by; just
           presupposes the existence of the soul.                                                      wait for the shifter to start shaking like the
             At a loss to articulate the way a car                                                     gearbox is about to explode, then shift up.
           makes us feel, we often fall back on this                                                     It’s clearly a civilized military vehicle (a
           philosophy.                                                                                 reverse-engineered Jeep, at its core), but
             Ryle’s argument that the mind and body        Land Cruisers, of course, cannot repro-     for a truck with leaf springs at every corner
           are one and the same falls mostly on the      duce and are not self-aware. If artificial     and power nothing, it’s not that punishing
           side of behaviorism. But the less rigidly     intelligence ever comes to cars, the Land     to drive. Maybe it’s because they’re 42
           defined Japanese concept of kokoro no          Cruiser will be among the last to accept      years old, but these springs aren’t espe-
           shinka, which considers heart, mind,          it, if it ever does. Yet the spirit of the Land   cially stiff, and the dampers are keeping
           emotion, and soul as one indivisible entity,  Cruiser perseveres across decades of          me from being thrown around as much as
           best explains how the soul of a vehicle like   mechanical rewrites, variants for different   I’d expected.
           the Toyota Land Cruiser can be preserved      markets, and countless engineers and            There’s 90 degrees of play in the wheel
           across generations of machine.                designers and salesmen. Mechanically, a       before steering happens, but the effort is

























































           62  MOTORTREND.COM FEBRUARY 2020
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