Page 308 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Rome
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306      TR A VELERS ’  NEEDS


        The Flavors of Rome

        There are few more enduring pleasures than lingering over a leisurely
        al fresco meal in a piazza in the Eternal City. Roman food is tasty, nutritious,
        simple, and extremely varied. Menus tend to be seasonal, and there
        are even specialties eaten on specific days of the week. Traditionally,
        Thursday is gnocchi day, Friday is for salted cod (baccalà), and Saturday
        for tripe. Food is redolent of aromatic herbs, olive oil, garlic, and onions,
        and there are many signature dishes, including pasta. But much authentic
        Roman cuisine is based on organ meats, and slow, inventive cooking
        transforms these tradtionally “poor” cuts into rich and flavorsome dishes.  Olives and olive oil

                            cooked and richly flavored    seasoned with herbs. Authentic
                            with herbs and spices, are   cucina romana also has roots in
                            transformed into culinary   the Jewish cuisine of the Ghetto
                            delight. These robust dishes,   area. Local globe artichokes are
                            such as coda alla vaccinara   fried whole in olive oil (carciofi
                            (literally, “oxtail cooked in the   alla giudia) or served alla
                            style of the slaughterhouse   romana, with oil, garlic, and
                            butcher”) still feature on the   Roman mint. Zucchini flowers
                            menus of many of Rome’s    are also deep-fried, as are
                            top restaurants.    Jewish-style salt cod fillets
                              For more squeamish   (filetti di baccalà).
                            carnivores, lamb is popular, often     Seafood and fish restaurants
                            served simply roasted. Veal is   are among the best in Rome,
                            another specialty, as is piglet   although they can be very
        Pasta being made by hand in
        traditional style   Marinated   Roast peppers  Sun-dried tomatoes  Sweet baby peppers
                            artichokes
        Cucina Romana                       Olives       Marinated mushrooms
        Traditional Roman cuisine
        originated in the Testaccio area,
        near the old slaughterhouse,
        whose butchers (vaccinari) were
        paid partly in cash and partly in
        variety meats. The “fifth quarter”
        (quinto quarto) included head,
        trotters, tail, intestines, brain, and
        other unmentionable parts of
        the beast, which, when carefully   Selection of delicious, typically Roman antipasti (appetizers)


          Regional Dishes and Specialties
                     As an appetizer, bruschetta (Roman dialect
                     for “lightly burned bread”) may be served
                       with a selection of delicious toppings.
                       Other antipasti include crispy-fried or
                       marinated vegetables. A much-loved
                       pasta dish is bucatini all’amatriciana –
                      pasta tubes in a spicy tomato and sausage
                     or bacon sauce, sprinkled with grated tangy
                    pecorino cheese. Veal is a great favorite and
                   delicacies include rigatoni alla pajata (pasta
                  with milk-fed veal intestines). Lamb is also very
          Bruschetta  popular, in dishes such as abbacchio al forno
                 (roasted milk-fed lamb) or alla cacciatora   Supplì These tasty fried rice
          (“huntsman’s style” with anchovy sauce). The word for organ   croquettes are stuffed with
          meats is animelle (or interiora), and Roman delicacies include   mozzarella cheese that oozes
          cervella (calves’ brains), pajata (veal intestines), and trippa (tripe).  out when they are cut.






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