Page 39 - All About History - Issue 52-17
P. 39

It was this pregnancy that caused a reconciliation between
                the sisters, with Mary once again returning to court. Anne’s
                happiness could not last, however, and in January 1536 – on
                the very day of Katherine of Aragon’s funeral – the queen
                miscarried a male foetus. Henry was furious, declaring that
                he could see that “he would have no more boys by her.” He
                had already begun a relationship with another court lady,
                Jane Seymour, and was soon determined to end his marriage.
                 On 30 April 1536 Mark Smeaton, who was a young
                musician in Anne’s household, was arrested when he arrived
                to dine at the house of Thomas Cromwell in London. After           A     D    AY T O
                being questioned in the Tower and probably tortured, he
                confessed to adultery with the queen. The next day, Anne
                was at Greenwich with her husband, watching the May Day
                jousts when Henry suddenly rose to his feet and stalked         R E M         E M      B E R
                away. She never saw him again.
                 The next day Anne was in the Tower, with five men,
                including Smeaton and the Boleyn sisters’ brother, George,
                who were accused of adultery with her. Although both Anne
                and George defended themselves eloquently at their trials,
                their deaths were foregone conclusions. The five men were
                executed on Tower Hill on 17 May 1536. Later that evening,
                Anne was informed that her marriage to the king had been
                annulled, probably on the grounds of his earlier relationship
                with Mary. Two days later, on the morning of 19 May, she
                walked to a scaffold on Tower Green and, after a short
                speech, was beheaded by sword.
                 It was a bloody end to what had been the greatest passion
                of Henry VIII’s life. Mary, who was the only survivor of her
                siblings, perhaps reflected on her own lack of ambition saving
                her life. The sisters’ lives had mirrored each other at times
                and also been dramatically different. Mary disappeared into
                obscurity after her sister’s death, living out her years with the
                husband she had married for love. She died on 19 July 1543,
        ©Alamy  only seven years after her sister.

                                                Henry wrote many
                                                    love letters to
                                                 Anne, 17 of which
                                                   survive in the
                                                   Vatican Library
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