Page 11 - AirForces Monthly - Issue 381 (December 2019)
P. 11

and simulated Hellfire missile
                                                                                            launches with the aid of the
                                                                                            Collective Training Missile (CTM)
                                                                                            pod, which is able to simulate all
                                                                                            the aircraft’s weapon systems.
                                                                                             While the British Army Wildcat is
                                                                                            now fully operational, the service
                                                                                            is increasingly looking at ways
                                                                                            of employing the type together
                                                                                            with the Apache. The two types
                                                                                            complement each other – the
                                                                                            Wildcat being able to conduct
                                                                                            the fight and make full use of its
                                                                                            long-range sensors, while the
                                                                                            Apache has the ability to strike
           for one week. The types also   pilots involved flew from the UK.  Friendly troops and equipment   with a range of weapons.
           took part in a three-month   The exercise area could be   were built up east of Rheims to   During Baccarat, a Wildcat
           deployment to Estonia earlier   adequately covered by just four   regain control of the region. At   would identify the ‘enemy’, send
           this year that helped develop   Apaches, which performed   its peak, the defending forces   a target file to the Apache and
           their tactics and procedures   missions in groups together with   could call upon 1,500 soldiers,   then designate the target with
           when operating together.   a single Wildcat. Divided into two   as well as the 60 helicopters.  a laser for the Hellfire missile.
            While each AAC squadron   groups, the British helicopters                       Meanwhile, the Apache could
           has its own aircraft, for a   performed three missions each.   AAC teamwork      remain at low level in the terrain
           large-scale exercise like this   A pilot of 3 Regiment explained:   Working together, the Wildcat   to reduce its risk of exposure.
           the regiment pooled aircraft   “Because of the nature of this   first located the targets and   As well as the Wildcats’ sensors,
           and personnel together.    mission we didn’t want to put   then handed them over to the   an up-to-date picture of the
            A small AAC detachment of 15   all the aircraft in there at once   Apaches. In this way the attack   battlefield was provided by
           engineers, signallers and ground   – we call it a ‘relief in place’.”  helicopters could increase the   traditional human intelligence
           crew was permanently based   In the chosen scenario, a highly   time spent on the range from   (HUMINT) missions carried out by
           in Séchault for the first week of   mobile enemy force from a   two hours to almost four.  helicopter crews and recce teams,
           the exercise before moving to   secessionist region was centred   The Apaches flew only ‘dry’   some of which were transported
           Étain for the second week; the 20   in the Champagne-Ardennes area.   attacks during the exercise   by British or Spanish Chinooks.  AFM
                                      Above: An Army Air Corps Wildcat
                                      gunner in front of his mount, Wildcat
                                      AH1 ZZ383. The aircraft can carry a
                                      Browning M3M 0.5in calibre pintle-
                                      mounted machine or a 0.3in calibre
                                      General Purpose Machine Gun (GPMG).
                                      Right: The helicopters arrived from the
                                      UK after a three-hour flight, before being
                                      topped up by the French refuelling crew
                                      and then immediately embarking on
                                      Baccarat missions. Below: Apache AH1
                                      ZJ193 carries a pod for CRV7 rockets
                                      as well as a Collective Training Missile
                                      pod on the stub wing. The CTM pod can
                                      generate targets for engagement, as well
                                      as simulating hits to the aircraft itself.

































           www.Key.Aero                                                                             #381 December 2019 //  11



        10-11 Baccarat AFM Dec2019.indd   11                                                                    08/11/2019   12:45:36
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