Page 69 - AirForces Monthly - Issue 381 (December 2019)
P. 69

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 Lightning Force
 L L L g  n ng           o                        c                                      hree F-35Bs departed RAF Marham,
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                                                                                         Norfolk on October 9 bound for Marine
                                                                                         Corps Air Station Beaufort, South
                                                                                   Carolina, as the UK Lightning Force took the
                                                                                   next steps towards re-establishing a British
                                                                                   carrier strike capability. Seeing them off, RAF
                                                                                   Marham Station Commander Gp Capt Jim
                                              t
                                              t
                                      a a
                                      at sea                                       Beck told AFM: “Today we’ve sent three aircraft
                                                               ea
                                                               ea
                                                    s
                                                    s
                                                                                   from Nos 617 and 207 Squadrons, which will
                                                                                   complement three aircraft from No 17 Test
                                                                                   and Evaluation Squadron [TES] based at
                                                                                   Edwards AFB [California], that will augment a
                                                                                   package that’s going to embark HMS Queen
                                                                                   Elizabeth as part of the operational test phase
                                                                                   of the ship’s development.” He added: “This
                                                                                   has always been the programme of record
                                                                                   where we are going to start the process of
                                                                                   linking the F-35 with the ship, [but] not in a
                                                                                   developmental test phase. This is all about
                                                                                   operational warfighting ability, ready to declare
                                                                                   IOC [Initial Operating Capability] Maritime.”
                                                                                    The jets were leaving to participate in the
                                                                                   WESTLANT 19 Carrier Strike Group (CSG)
                                                                                   deployment, with British F-35s embarking
                                                                                   the UK’s new aircraft carrier for the first time
                                                                                   for a period of operational testing (OT-1) off
                                                                                   the eastern seaboard of the US. The Marham
                                                                                   element included the three jets plus around
                                                                                   70 personnel from across the two resident
                                                                                   squadrons to augment a similar number of
                                                                                   personnel and three F-35Bs from No 17 TES,
                                                                                   coming in the opposite direction from Edwards.
                                                                                   Beck said that WESTLANT is about validating
                                                                                   Beck said that WESTLANT is about validating
                                                                                   both the tactics and the training syllabus for
                                                                                   both the tactics and the training syllabus for
                                                                                     carrier operations. It will include operationally
                                                                                     carrier operations. It will include operationally
                                                                                      realistic end-to-end testing of a multitude
                                                                                      realistic end-to-end testing of a multitude
                                                                                       of factors, such as weapons employment.
                                                                                       of factors, such as weapons employment.
                                                                                         Four jets initially joined the
                                                                                         Four jets initially joined the Queen
                                                                                          Elizabeth
                                                                                          Elizabeth as she sailed off the east
                                                                                           coast of the US on October 13.
                                                                                           coast of the US on October 13.
                                                                                            First to land was ZM138/BK-4
                                                                                            First to land was ZM138/BK-4
                                                                                             flown by Officer Commanding
                                                                                             flown by Officer Commanding
                                                                                             No 17 TES, Wg Cdr Adam Curd.
                                                                                             No 17 TES, Wg Cdr Adam Curd.
                                                                                           This was followed by the three
                                                                                           This was followed by the three
                                                                                          Marham jets, comprising ZM148/
                                                                                          Marham jets, comprising ZM148/
                                                                                         BK-14, ZM149/BK-15, and ZM151/
                                                                                         BK-14, ZM149/BK-15, and ZM151/
                                                                                       BK-17. Wg Cdr Curd commented:
                                                                                   “This is the first time I have landed on board
                                                                                   an aircraft carrier – for it to be HMS Queen
                                                                                   Elizabeth and in an aircraft as amazing as a
                                                                                   UK Lightning is quite something. This is a
                                                                                   proud moment not only for me, but the wider
                                                                                   team that has brought us to this milestone
                                                                                   for maritime aviation and UK defence.”
                                                                                    The four jets began generating sorties
                                                                                   from the carrier, with the first take-off being
                                                                                   performed by Lt Cdr Matt Fooks-Bale in ZM151.
                                                                                   Two additional aircraft from No 17 TES joined
                                                                                   the carrier on October 23 (thought to be
                                                                                   ZM135/BK-1 and ZM136/BK-2). The six aircraft
                                                                                   will remain embarked for the duration of OT-1,
                                                                                   which was planned to last until the end of
                                                                                   November, but was viewed as a ‘moveable feast’ .
                                                                                   Realising the vision
                                                                                   OT-1 is a progression of last year’s developmental
                                                                                   trials (DT) that saw test-fleet F-35Bs from
                                                                                   Naval Air Station Patuxent River, Maryland,
                                                                                   embarking on the Queen Elizabeth, where they
                                                                                   conducted 500 take-offs and landings over an
                                                                                   11-week period at sea. OT-1 comprises mission
                                                                                   planning, arming the aircraft using the ship’s
                                                                                   Highly Automated Weapon Handling System,
           www.Key.Aero                                                                             #381 December 2019 //  67
        66-69 Westland AFM Dec2019.indd   67                                                                    08/11/2019   15:35:39
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