Page 151 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sweden
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EASTERN  GÖ T ALAND      149


       E Flygvapenmuseum
       4 km (3 miles) west of the centre.
       Tel 013-28 35 67. Open Sep–May:
       Tue–Sun; Jun–Aug: daily. & 8
       phone for details. - =
       4 Göta Canal
       See pp150–51.

       5 Medevi Brunn
                           Vadstena Slott, built in 1545 for protection against the Danes
       Östergötland. Road 50. £ @ n
       0141-911 00. _ Grötlunken marching   6 Vadstena
       band processions (Jun/Jul).             in 1595, and Vadstena
                           Östergötland. Road 50. * 5,500.    Klosterkyrka (1430). This abbey
       In the 17th-century the scientist   £ @ n Castle, 0143-31571.    church houses the relics of
       and doctor Urban Hjärne   _ St Bridget Festival (3rd week in   St Bridget and a life-like wooden
       analyzed water from the Medevi   May), Vadstena Academy Opera   sculpture of the saint. It is also
       spring and declared it to be   performances (Jul). ∑ vadstena.com  the site of the Pax Mariae
       “superior to other medication”.         convent, which was founded
       Thus began the transformation   Situated on Lake Vättern,   in the 1980s and is home to
       of Medevi Brunn into a health   Vadstena is dominated by the   around ten nuns.
       spa. Today, the season at Medevi   abbey, which dates back to
       starts at Midsummer and lasts   the 14th century and St Bridget,   Environs
       for seven weeks, during which   and the mid-16th-century castle  Less than 20 km (12 miles)
       time the traditional brass    of the Vasa kings. Cobbled   south of Vadstena towards
       sextet Brunnsorkester    streets, wooden buildings and   Skänninge is Bjälbo Kyrka,
       performs daily concerts.  glorious gardens add to the   a late-12th-century church.
         South of Medevi, on the edge   town’s character.  Bjälbo is said to be the birth-
       of Lake Vättern, lies Övralid, the     The stately Vadstena Slott   place of the founder of
       former home of poet and Nobel   was built in 1545 as a fortress   Stockholm, Birger Jarl.
       laureate Verner von Heidenstam   against the Danes and is
       (1859–1940). Designed by Heid-  surrounded by a moat. As well   P Vadstena Slott
       enstam himself, the house has   as being a museum, the castle   100 m (110 yd) SW of the centre.
       stunning views across the lake.  also hosts opera, theatre   Tel 0143-62 16 00. Open Sep–May:
                           performances and concerts.  Mon–Fri; Jun–Aug: daily. &
       P Övralid             The abbey area encompasses   8 Jun–Aug. =
       10 km (6 miles) N of Motala, Road 50.   the original abbey, Vadstena   R Vadstena Klosterkyrka
       Tel 0141-22 05 56, 22 00 36. Open 15   Kloster, established in 1384 and   Open daily. Tel 0143-31570, 0143-
       May–31 Aug: daily. & 8 10am–5pm   dissolved after the Reformation   298 50. 5 Sun. 8 Jun–Aug. 7
       on the hour. -
                            St Bridget, Sweden’s Patron Saint
                            At the age of only 13, Bridget (c.1303–73) was married to local
                            dignitary Ulf Gudmarsson. She became lady of the manor of Ulvåsa in
                            Östergötland and the mother of eight children. Even as a child, she
                            had religious visions and as an adult
                            made pilgrimages to Santiago de
                            Compostela in Spain in 1341–2, Rome
                            in 1349 and Jerusalem in 1372–3.
                            Some of her visions also had political
                            themes and Bridget became
                            influential in the political arena.
                            In 1370 she gained the Pope’s
                            permission to found a monastic order,
                            the Brigittine Order. The first nuns
                            were ordained in 1384. Bridget died
                            on returning to Rome following her
                            pilgrimage to Jerusalem. Her remains
                            were taken to Vadstena in 1374.
                            Canonized in 1391, Bridget is the
                            patron saint of Sweden, and in 1999   Sculpture of St Bridget in Vadstena
       Medevi Brunn, the first health spa in the   became the patron saint of Europe.  Klosterkyrka
       Nordic countries




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