Page 194 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Sweden
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192      SWEDEN  AREA  B Y  AREA

       p Karlskrona                            E Marinmuseum
                                               Stumholmen. Tel 0455-359 300.
       The naval town of Karlskrona is built over several islands in   Open Jan–Apr & Oct–Dec: Tue–Sun;
       the Blekinge archipelago. Granted a town charter in 1680,    May–Sep: daily. Closed some public
       it was planned by Erik Dahlbergh and is said to have been   hols. & 8 - 0 = 7
                                               ∑ marinmuseum.se
       inspired by both Versailles and Rome. It centres around    The fascinating naval museum,
       the two squares, Stortorget on the island of Trossö, and   opened in 1997, stands on the
       Amiralitetstorget. The decision to locate Sweden’s main    harbour on Stumholmen, an
       naval base in Karlskrona was taken because in winter the    island which for almost 300
       fleet was often ice-bound in Stockholm, and an ice-free    years has been part of the main
       port was needed further south. Karlskrona has a number    base of the Swedish navy. The
       of outstanding sights from Sweden’s Age of Greatness (see   museum was founded originally
                                               in 1752 by King Adolf Fredrik
       pp42–3). In 1998 the town was declared a UNESCO World   to collect and document naval
       Heritage Site on account of its naval architecture.  objects in what was known
                                               as Modellkammaren (the
                                 the square stands   Model Room).
                                 Erik Höglund’s statue     Marinmuseum covers every
                                 of the Fisherwoman.  imaginable aspect of maritime
                                               activity. It holds a particularly
                                 P Stortorget  impressive collection of figure-
                                 The imposing   heads, weapons and uniforms.
                                 square is said to    From an under water glass
                                 be the largest in   corridor it is possible to see the
                                 northern Europe.    wreck of an 18th-century ship
                                 It is flanked, in the   lying on the bottom of the sea.
                                 Baroque tradition,     One of the world’s smallest
                                 by two impressive   full-rigged ships, Jarramas, a
                                 churches, both   training ship for naval ratings, is
                                 designed by the   moored on the quay outside
                                 architect Nicodemus  the museum, along with the
                                 Tessin the Younger.  minesweeper Bremön and the
                                   Fredrikskyrkan    torpedo boat T38. The Sloop
                                 is a large basilica   and Long-Boat Shed contains
                                 consecrated in 1744,   an exhibition of working boats
                                 but characterized by   and often allows visitors the
                                 the 17th-century   opportunity to see how old
                                 taste for Baroque   wooden boats are restored.
       Fredrikskyrkan on Stortorget, designed by Tessin the   lines. The southern
       Younger in Baroque style, 1744  tower has 35 bells
                                 which ring three
       E Grevagården/Blekinge   times a day. The other church,
       Museum              Heliga Trefaldighetskyrkan
       Fisktorget 2. Tel 0455-30 49 60.    (Holy Trinity), is also known
       Open Jun–Aug: daily; rest of the year:   as the German Church after
       Tue–Sun. Closed some public   Admiral-General Hans
       holidays. & - 0 = 7   Wachtmeister who inspired it
       ∑ blekingemuseum.se  and is buried in the crypt. It   Marinmuseum, showcase for Karlskrona’s
       Grevagården on Fisktorget is   was completed in 1709. After    naval heritage
       the main building of Blekinge   a fire in 1790 the church was
       Museum. The building dates   rebuilt with a lower dome    P Gamla Örlogsvarvet
       from the early 18th century   than its predecessor.  Högvakten, Amiralitetstorget 1.
       and was the home of Admiral-    The town hall, completed    Tel 0455-30 34 90. Open Jun–Aug:
       General Hans Wachtmeister –   in 1798, has been rebuilt   daily. & 8 compulsory.
       the café is set in what was once  several times. Today it serves    The Karlskrona shipyard,
       his kitchen and store room.    as the seat of Karlskrona   founded in 1679, became over
       The museum focuses on the   district court.  time one of the country’s
       history of Blekinge and     Vattenborgen, the now   foremost military shipyards,
       Karlskrona’s heyday. There is a   protected water tower, was   a position it still holds today.
       small Baroque garden reached   built in 1863 to supply Trossö   Fortifications and buildings
       via a double staircase flanked   with fresh water. It was   were constructed to build,
       by two yew trees, believed to   replaced by a water tower   equip and repair warships.
       date from 1704. Outside on    outside the town in 1939.  Additional buildings went
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see pp286–7 and pp297–8


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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2)
     Date 14th November 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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