Page 69 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Pacific Northwest
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       q Portland          w Portland Building
       Streetcar           1120 SW 5th Ave. Map 3 C1. Gallery:
       East- & southbound on NW Lovejoy St   Tel (503) 823-5252. @ Transit Mall.
       & 11th Ave, north- & westbound on   Open 8am–5pm Mon–Fri.
       10th Ave & NW Northrup St. Map    Closed major hols.
       1 A2–3 B2. Tel (503) 222-4200. Open
       5:30am–11:30pm Mon–Fri, 7:15am–   The Portland Building, designed
       11:30pm Sat, 7:15am–10:30pm Sun.   by New Jersey architect Michael
       & ∑ portlandstreetcar.org  Graves, has been featured on
                           the covers of both Time and
       Horse-drawn streetcars began   Newsweek and was called   The landmark Portland Building, home
       running in the 1870s. By the   Portland’s “Eiffel Tower” by    to City of Portland offices
       early 20th century, electric   the city’s former mayor Frank
       streetcars were rumbling    Ivancie. The building has been   practicality and a lack of
       all across Portland, bringing   controversial   pretension, as befits the
       downtown within reach of       ever since    home of government offices.
       newly established residential   it was     More ostentatious is
       neighborhoods. Cars had put   completed in   Portlandia, a 36-ft- (11-m-) tall
       the streetcars out of        1982. Displaying   statue fashioned from 6.5 tons
       service by the 1950s,        an experimental   of copper that emerges from a
       but in the late 1990s,      combination of   second-floor balcony above the
       city planners turned        architectural   main doors. The figure crouches,
       to streetcars again as     styles, this first   with one hand extended and
       part of a scheme           large-scale post-  the other brandishing a giant
       to reduce                  modern office   trident. Completed by sculptor
       congestion and            building in the US   Raymond Kaskey in 1985,
       ensure the vitality       has been hailed as a   Portlandia is modeled on Lady
       of the central           major innovation in   Commerce, the symbolic figure
       business district.       contemporary urban   that appears on the city seal
         The Czech- and        design and a credit to   and that supposedly welcomed
       Oregon-built street-  Portlandia watching from the   forward-thinking   traders into the city’s port. After
       cars travel along   Portland Building  Portland. It has also   New York City’s Statue of Liberty,
       three lines. The first,    been denounced   Portlandia is the largest copper
       the North/South (NS) line, runs   as just plain ugly. The use of   statue in the US.
       from NW 23rd Avenue to the   muted colors and ornamental     A small gallery on the second
       South Waterfront, where it   swags and pilasters lends    floor of the building displays
       connects with the Aerial tram    a certain playfulness to the   public art of the region. There
       to Oregon Health and Science   exterior, while the 15-story   are also plans and models
       University. The other two lines   building’s relatively modest   related to the design and
       run in loops around the Central   height and multiple rows of   construction of the building
       City, connecting the four   small square windows suggest   and the Portlandia statue.
       quadrants over the Broadway
       Bridge and the new Tilikum   Portland the Green
       Crossing. Single rides and
       day passes can be purchased,   Justifiably, Portland’s abundant parks and gardens are often described
       including via a smartphone app.  in superlatives. The city can make claim to one of the largest forested
                            city parks in the US, 8-sq-miles (21-sq-
                            km) Forest Park, and the smallest park
                            in the world, 452-sq-inch (0.3-sq-m)
                            Mill Ends Park (see p69). The city
                            boasts some of the nation’s largest
                            and most extensive rose test gardens
                            (see p76), one of the world’s most
                            renowned rhododendron gardens
                            (see p78), one of the finest Japanese
                            gardens outside Japan (see p76), and
                            the largest classical Chinese garden
                            outside China (see p58). Many of the
                            other parks and gardens included
                            in the city’s 56 sq miles (145 sq km)
                            of green space have no such claims
                            attached, but they are nonetheless
                            pleasant places in which to enjoy    Mill Ends Park, the world’s
       Portland streetcars, environmentally    the great outdoors.  tiniest park
       sound transit




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