Page 195 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Paris
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                                               o Ecole Militaire
                                               1 Pl Joffre 75007. Map 10 F4. Tel 01 80
                                               50 14 00. q Ecole-Militaire. Closed
                                               Visits are suspended indefinitely; call
                                               for up-to-date information.
                                               Founded in 1751 to educate 500
                                               sons of impoverished officers,
                                               the Royal Military Academy was
                                               designed by architect Jacques-
                                               Ange Gabriel. The central
                                               pavilion, a magnificent example
                                               of the French Classical style,
                                               has eight Corinthian pillars
                                               and a quadrangular dome.
                                               The interior is decorated in
                                               Louis XVI style; of main interest
                                               are the chapel and a Gabriel-
                                               designed wrought-iron banister
                                               on the main staircase.
                                                 An early cadet was Napoleon,
                                               whose passing-out report
       Doorway at No. 29 Avenue Rapp           stated that “he could go far
                                               if the circumstances are right”.
       y Champ-de-Mars     i No. 29 Avenue       Today, the academy is used
       75007. Map 10 E3. q Ecole-Militaire.  Rapp   as a cavalry training ground.
       W Champ-de-Mars–Tour-Eiffel.
                           75007. Map 10 E2. q Pont-de-l’Alma.
       The gardens stretching from             p UNESCO
       the Eiffel Tower to the Ecole   A superb example of Art   7 Pl de Fontenoy 75007. Map 10 F5.
       Militaire were originally a    Nouveau architecture can    Tel 01 45 68 10 00, 01 45 68 10 60 (in
       parade ground for the officer   be found at No. 29 Avenue   English). q Ségur, Cambronne. Open
       cadets of the Ecole Militaire.    Rapp. This building won its   to groups only, by guided tour: 10am
       The area has since been used   designer, architect Jules   & 3pm Tue–Fri. Booking essential:
       for horse-racing, balloon ascents  Lavirotte, the first prize at the   visits@unesco.org & Closed public
       and the mass celebrations for   Concours des Façades de la   hols; Sat & Sun. 7 0 by reservation.
       14 July, the anniversary of the   Ville de Paris in 1901. Its   = Exhibitions, films. ∑ unesco.org
       Revolution. The first ceremony   ceramics and brickwork are
       was held in 1790 in the   elaborately decorated with   This modern building completed
       presence of a glum, captive   animal and flower motifs   in 1958 is the headquarters of
       Louis XVI. Vast exhibitions were   intermingling with female   the United Nations Educational,
       held here in the late 19th   figures. These are super-  Scientific and Cultural
       century, including the 1889   imposed on a multicoloured   Organization (UNESCO). The
       World Fair for which the Eiffel   sandstone base to produce a   organization’s stated aim is to
       Tower was erected. Le Mur de    façade that is deliberately   contribute to international
       la Paix, Jean-Michel Wilmotte’s   erotic, and was certainly   peace and security through
       monument to world peace,   subversive in its day.   education, science and culture.
       stands at one end.    Also worth visiting is another     It is a trove of modern art,
         These days, the park is   of Lavirotte's buildings, which    notably a huge mural by Picasso
       popular with Parisian families   can be found at No. 3 Square   and sculptures by Henry Moore.
       and tourists, who come here    Rapp – this is more restrained
       to relax, walk their dogs   but has a lovely watchtower     Moore’s Reclining
       (Champ-de-Mars is one of    and wrought iron balconies.  Figure at UNESCO
       the few parks in Paris where               (erected 1958)
       dogs are allowed) and to
       participate in the numerous
       activities for children, which
       include playgrounds, pony rides,
       puppet shows and a carousel.
       There is also an outdoor café.
       u Eiffel Tower
       See pp196–7.




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