Page 223 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Paris
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                                               François-Mitterrand (see p244)
                                               at Tolbiac, the Rue Richelieu
                                               buildings still contain a huge
                                               variety of items, includ ing
                                               original manuscripts by Victor
                                               Hugo and Marcel Proust. The
                                               library also has the richest
                                               collection of engravings and
                                               photographs in the world.
                                               Sadly, the 19th-century reading
                                               room is not open to the public.
                                                 The library is under going
                                               renovation until 2019, how ever
                                               it is still open to the public.
       The elegant Galerie Vivienne, one of Paris’s covered shopping arcades
       0 Les Passages      the French Stock Exchange   e Avenue de
                           from 1826 to 1987. It earlier   l’Opéra
       75002. Map 6 F5. q Bourse.
                           housed the trading floor of
       These 19th-century shopping   the Palais de la Bourse.  75001 & 75002. Map 6 E5.
       arcades are located between     Today, the French stock   q Opéra, Pyramides.
       Boulevard Montmartre and Rue   market is located at 29 Rue
       St-Marc, and between Rue du   Cambon (not open to visits).   This broad avenue is a notable
       Quatre Septembre and Rue des   This building is now used as    example of Baron Haussmann’s
       Petits Champs. At the time of   a conference centre.  dramatic modernization of Paris
       their construction, around the          in the 1860s and 1870s (see
       1820s and 1830s, the passages           pp36–7), and is the city’s only
       represented a traffic-free area    w Bibliothèque   tree-less avenue. Much of the
       for commerce, workshops and   Nationale Richelieu   medieval city (including a
       apartments. They targeted the           mound from which Joan of Arc
       new bourgeoisie with amenities   58 Rue de Richelieu and 5 Rue   began her crusade against the
       such as gas lighting, shelter    Vivienne 75002. Map 6 F5. Tel 01 53   English) was cleared to make
       from the rain and mud, eating   79 59 59. q Bourse. Open 10am–   way for the wide thorough fares.
       establishments and shopping    6pm Mon–Fri, 9am–5pm Sat. Closed   The Avenue de l’Opéra, running
                           public hols, 2 weeks in Sep. 8 by
       all under one roof. They were   appt; 01 53 79 49 49. ∑ bnf.fr  from the Palais-Royal to the
       the models for the future grand         Opéra National de Paris Garnier,
       magasins, or department stores,   The Bibliotheque Nationale   was completed in 1876. The
       but eventually fell into disuse. In   (National Library) originated   uniformity of the five-storey
       the 1970s, they were revamped   with the manuscript collections   buildings that line it contrasts
       and now house an eclectic   of medieval kings, to which,    with those found in nearby
       mixture of small shops selling   by law, a copy of every French   streets, which date from the
       anything from rare books to   book printed since 1537 has   17th and 18th centuries. Nearby,
       designer jewellery. They have   been added. The collec tion,   in Place Gaillon, is the bar and
       high, vaulted roofs of iron and   which includes two Gutenberg   restaurant Drouant where the
       glass. Many have seen better   Bibles, is partially housed in    Goncourt Prize for literature is
       days, but one of the most   this complex. Despite the   decided. The avenue is domi-
       fashionable and high-end is the   removal of the printed books,   nated by travel and luxury
       Galerie Vivienne (off Rue Vivienne   periodi cals and CD-Roms to    shops. The Institut d’Etudes
       and Rue des Petits Champs), with   the Biblio thèque Nationale    Supérieures des Arts is at No. 5.
       its designer boutiques, mosaic
       floor, excellent tearoom and
       Legrand Filles et Fils, one of the
       best wine caves (cellars) in Paris.

       q Palais Brongniart
       (Bourse des Valeurs) 4 Pl de la Bourse
       75002. Map 6 F5. q Bourse.
       Closed to the public.
       ∑ palaisbrongniart.com
       This Neo-Classical temple of
       commerce was commis sioned
       by Napoleon and was home to   Avenue de l’Opéra




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