Page 310 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Hungary
P. 310

308      SUR VIV AL  GUIDE                                                                             TR A VEL  INFORM A TION      309

       Travelling by Car                       Rules of the Road              Road Signs
                                               Visitors need to be 17 years old   Hungarian road signs follow
       Hungary is a small country: north to south, the greatest   to drive in Hungary, and have a   the European standard, and
       distance is 268 km (167 miles); east to west it is 528 km    full photographic licence issued   there are no solely Hungarian
       (328 miles). Although the government has heavily invested    by their home country. If you   signs. All visitors should be
       in the motorway network, many towns remain connected by   have a driving licence without    aware of signs they may not
                                               a photo, you will need an
                                                                              be familiar with, however.
       single-lane highways. Driving on these can be frustratingly   International Driving Licence.    As in the rest of Europe,
       slow, yet road surfaces are generally good, and traffic is not     Road safety is good, despite   brown signs indicate recom-
       too heavy, except for the rush hour in Budapest. The capital    occasional severe weather   mended tourist areas, heritage
       is a very difficult city for a visitor to navigate, as there are   conditions. In winter, visitors may   sites, tourist areas and    A petrol station operated by MOL, the state-run company
       numerous one-way systems, making it easy to get lost. There   be barred from entering Hungary   attractions along the road,    Fuel and Services  is the case before signing a
                                               unless their car is equipped with
                                                                              such as national parks, leisure
       are also few places to park, so exploring the city on foot and   snow chains. Útinform advises   centres or historic buildings.  There are plenty of service stations   rental agreement. As well as
       by public transport are better ideas.   on current road conditions.                        on major roads and in towns and   the international companies,
                                               The law also obliges drivers                       cities, but they can be few and    there are smaller, local firms.
                           or by SMS using a local SIM card.   to keep a first­aid kit and a   Parking  far between in rural areas. All offer   While they at first seem to be
                           These are avail able for peri ods of   warning triangle in the car.  In most cities and towns there    unleaded petrol and diesel, and   cheaper, hidden costs can hike
                           10 days, one month and one year.     There are several speed    is a charge for parking   many stay open 24 hours.   up the price. They may also not
                           A 10­day e­card for a family car   cameras, many equipped to   anywhere near the city   There are emergency   be so reliable in case of accident
                           costs around 4,500 forints (€15).   monitor other offences (using a   centre. Tickets must   telephones on    or breakdown.
                           Visitors caught driving on a motor­  bus lane, crossing lanes when   be bought from the   the motorways,      Cars can be prebooked at
                           way without an e­card can expect   prohibited, etc.) and although the   vending machines   connected to the   airports and major hotels,
                           a fine of 14,875 forints (€47) if paid   police may not stop you on site,   and displayed   emergency services.   although dropping them off
       Clear directions to European and national   within 30 days. When buying   they will still automati cally fine   behind the   If you break down   at a different point incurs a
       roads, and a motorway  your e­ticket, it is impor tant   you by sending a letter by post.   windscreen. The   elsewhere, call the   surcharge. Cars are usually
                           that you supply your   The maximum permitted       vending machines        Magyar Autóklub or    delivered with a full tank of
       Road Standards
                           vehicle’s exact registra tion   speed on motorways is   usually only accept   AI Assis-tance for assis-  petrol, and should be returned
       Hungary’s road network is   number, as an effective   130 km/h (81 mph),    100-forint coins, so it    tance. You will have to   in the same condition.
       extensive, with more than    and exten sive    110 km/h (68 mph) on    is best to keep a good   pay but may be able
       30,000 km (18,641 miles) of   camera system    European roads, and     number to hand.          to recover this from   DIRECTORY
       paved roads, of which 1,515 km   with number­plate   90 km/h (56 mph)   Traffic wardens   Parking offences may   your insurance.
       (940 miles) are motorways. Most of   recognition is   on national roads. In   inspect tickets bought   result in being towed  Vehicle Recovery
       Hungary’s motorways (prefixed M)   operated to enforce    built­up areas the limit   either at the parking   Renting a Car
       lead to and from Budapest. The   toll payment.  is 50 km/h (30 mph). By   meters or by mobile phone             AI Vehicle Assistance and
       M0 ringroad circumnavigates   All Hungary’s other   One of the more unusual   law, all passengers must   texting, and should you fail to    All major international car    Recovery
       southern and eastern Budapest;   roads – pre­fixed E for   traffic signs  wear seatbelts, and   pay or exceed the time period   hire firms have offices in   Tel (1) 266 89 49.
       M1 goes to Vienna via Győr; M3   European roads or H   children under the age   you prepaid for, they will leave    Hungary, but car hire here is    Magyar Autóklub (MAK)
       goes to Miskolc, with branches to   for national roads – are toll­free   of 12 are not allowed to ride in the   a notice containing a hefty fine   relatively expensive. Drivers   Tel 188.
       Debrecen (M35) and Nyíregyháza  for family cars. However, visitors   front. Using a hand­held mobile   on your windscreen. Parking    must be aged 21 or over, and
       (M30); M5 goes to Szeged; M7   with bigger vehicles are advised   phone while driving is illegal.  on streets where there are no   have held a valid driving licence   Road Conditions
       goes to Lake Balaton (South).   to check the toll requirements     To drive legally, the alcohol   public car parking spaces is free   for at least one year. A deposit    Útinform
         To drive on Hungary’s   prior to the journey.  level in the bloodstream must   but risky – locals sometimes   is usually required. Most major   Tel (1) 366 24 00/01/02/03.
       motorways visitors need to pur­    Signposting in Hungary is   be zero mg – no drinking at all.   damage unfamiliar cars that are   companies include unlimited   ∑ internet.kozut.hu
       chase an e­card or e­vignette   generally of a high standard,   The law is very strictly enforced   parked in their favourite spot.  mileage, though check that this
       (matrica) from a major petrol sta­  with town names and road   and even first offenders risk                    Car Rental
       tion (MOL, Shell or OMV), online,   numbers clearly marked.  prison for breaking it.  Using a Parking Meter
                                                                                                      When the display panel
                                                 Hungarians drive on the right,                   2shows  the time you require,   Avis
                                               and at roundabouts vehicles                          press the green button to   Arany János utca 26–28,
                                               already on the round about have                      request a ticket.  Budapest. Tel (1) 318 42 40.
                                               priority. When driving outside                                          ∑ avis.hu
                                               towns, it is compulsory to have                                         Budget
                                               the headlights on, even during                        Insert coins for the required   Krisztina krt. 41–43, Budapest.
                                               daytime. Many rural junctions do                   1time, or insert a parking card.   Tel (1) 214 04 20.
                                               not have traffic lights, so always                   The parking meter indicates   ∑ budget.hu
                                               stop when joining a main road,                       the maximum and minimum
                                                                                                    parking charges.
                                               even if there is no stop sign. Where                                    Europcar
                                               two minor roads meet and there                                          Erzsébet tér 9–10, Budapest.
                                                                                                                       Tel (1) 505 44 00.
                                               are no signs or traffic lights, the                   To cancel and terminate    ∑ europcar.com
                                               car approaching from the right                     3your transaction press, the
                                               has priority. This rule also applies                 red button.        Hertz
                                               in cities when traffic lights are                                       Tel (1) 296 09 99 or 235 60 08.
                                               flashing amber continuously                            Your ticket      ∑ hertz.hu
       The M7 motorway from Nagykanizsa to Budapest  (as they often do late at night).             4appears here.

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