Page 9 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Chicago
P. 9

HOW  T O   USE  THIS   GUIDE      7

       Chicago Area Map
       The colored areas shown on    Chicago Area by Area
                                Most of the sights in this guide lie within the four main
                                areas of central Chicago shown below. Each of these areas
       this map (see inside front cover)    has its own chapter and is distinguished by a color code.
                                The sights slightly outside central Chicago or those beyond
                                but worth visiting are covered in the Farther Afield and
       are the four main sightseeing    Beyond Chicago chapters. For map references, see the
                                Street Finder on pages 188–201.
       areas – each covered by a full             NORTH SIDE  Downtown Core
       chapter in Chicago Area by Area            DOWNTOWN    Pages 40–59 Street
                                                              Finder maps 3 & 4
                                                  CORE
       (see pp38–111). The four areas
       are highlighted on other maps
                                         North Side
       throughout the book. In Chicago at   Finder maps 1 & 2
                                         Pages 60–79 Street
       a Glance (see pp22–33), for example,        SOUTH LOOP
                                                   AND NEAR
                                                   SOUTH SIDE
       they help locate the top sights.                 South Loop and Near
                                                         South Side
                                                         Pages 80–99 Street
                                                         Finder maps 3–6
                                 Farther Afield
                                 Pages 112–121
                                                     SOUTH SIDE
                                    0 kilometers  2           South Side
                                    0 mile  1  Beyond Chicago  Pages 100–111 Street
                                            Pages 128–137
                                                              Finder maps 7 & 8
           Numbers refer to each
           sight’s position on the   Practical information provides all you need to know to visit
           area map and its place   each sight, including a map reference to the Chicago Street
           in the chapter.       Finder (see pp188–201).
                                               Detailed information All the
        46      CHIC A GO  AREA  B Y  AREA  DOWNT OWN  C ORE      47
                                            3important sights in Chicago are
             north entrance and at the south   enterprises remain in the
             elevator banks, you can see,   building, including the Fine
             under glass, part of the original   Arts Building Gallery in Suite
             marble floor. A corridor   433, which showcases Chicago   described individually. They are
             bordered by shops and   artists, with a new exhibition
             restaurants runs the length of   each month. There are also two
             the building, much like an   movie theaters.
             interior street.         The sound of singers   listed in order, following the
                                    practicing scales can be heard
             6 Auditorium           echoing through the halls, and
                                    a ride in the old elevator (with
             Building               an operator) is an experience   numbering on the area map.
             430 S Michigan Ave. Map 4 D3.    not to be missed.
             Tel (312) 341-3500. q Library.    Roosevelt University admissions office in   The Artist’s Café on the ground floor of the Fine Arts Building
             @ 3, 145, 147, 151. Open 7:30am–   the Auditorium Building  8 Santa Fe Building   Practical information such as
             10:30pm Mon– Thu; 7:30am–6pm Fri;   7 Fine Arts Building  the building as a cultural
             10:30am–5pm Sat, Sun. Closed major   center. The facade of the    224 S Michigan Ave. Map 4 D2.
             public hols. 7 8 Building: (312)   (World War II servicemen    410 S Michigan Ave. Map 4 D2.    Tel (312) 341-9431. q Adams.
             See Entertainment: p164.
                               replaced with a three-story
        The Monadnock Building’s filigree   341-3555; Theater: (312) 922-2110.    used the stage as a bowling   Tel (312) 566-9800. q Library.    eighth floor was removed and   Open 24 hrs daily. Closed major   address, telephone number, and
                  alley), it was restored in
                                    public hols.
                          @ 3, 4, 145, 147, 151. Open 7am–
        wrought-iron staircase  the 1960s and is now a venue   10pm Mon–Fri; 7am–9pm Sat;   addition. Inside, studios, shops,
        5 Monadnock   Designed by Dankmar Adler   for performing arts events.   10am–5pm Sun. Closed major    and offices were added, and   The Santa Fe Building gleams –   opening hours is provided for
                          public hols. 7
                               the building quickly became a
                                    inside with white marble, and
                  Four elliptical arches span
             and Louis Sullivan, their first
        Building   major commission together, the   the width of the theater,    hub of artistic activity. The   outside with white-glazed terra-
             Auditorium Building (1889),   which is ornamented with   Although now closely   literary magazines Dial, Poetry,   cotta. Designed by D.H. Burnham
        53 W Jackson Blvd. Map 3 C2.    with its walls of smooth   stenciling, stained glass,    associated with fine art and   and Little Review were   and Co. in 1904 and originally
        Tel (312) 922-1890. q Jackson (Blue   each sight. The key to the symbols
        Line). Open 7am–6pm Mon–Fri.   limestone typical of the   and gold-leaf plaster reliefs.    culture, the Fine Arts Building   published here; the Little   known as the Railway Exchange
        Closed public hols. 7   Richardsonian Romanesque   Its excellent acoustics enable   was originally commissioned   Theater staged dramas; and   Building, it is now called the
        ∑ monadnockbuilding.com  style (see p28) rising above   guests in the last row    by Studebaker Brothers   painters, sculptors, and   Santa Fe because of the rooftop
                                    sign, erected in the early 1900s
                    to hear an unam-
             the rough granite
                               architects (including Frank
                          Manufacturing to house a
        Constructed in two parts two   base, broke    plified whisper   wagon carriage showroom.   Lloyd Wright, see p32) had    by the Santa Fe Railroad.  used is on the back flap.
        years apart (and by two   many records   on stage, six   (The name “Studebaker”   their studios on the tenth floor.     Porthole windows line the
        different architectural firms),    and achieved   stories below.  inscribed outside in stone is   In 1892, resident artists,   top floor; terra-cotta reliefs of
        the interestingly bisected   a number    The grand   still visible above the first floor.)  including Frederic Clay Bartlett   ancient goddesses decorate
        Monadnock Building looks both   of firsts.   lobby, with      Designed by Solon S. Beman   and Ralph Clarkson, formed a   the vestibule. The atrium’s
        to the past and to the future.   Combining   its onyx   and completed in 1885, the   group called the Little Room   balustraded mezzanine,
        The northern half of this office   a 400-room   Stained-glass detailing in the    walls and   building, with its columns,   and produced eight murals,   marble staircase, and elevators
        building, designed by Burnham   hotel, a   Auditorium Building  ornate   rough stone, and arched   which still can be seen on the   with grillwork are all notable.
        and Root, was built first, in 1891.   17-story office   staircase,   entranceway and windows, is   walls of the tenth floor.  The building also houses
        Sixteen stories tall and with   tower, and a 4,300-seat theater,   contains an exhibition on the   typical of the Romanesque style.    Today, the building, which   the Chicago Architecture
        masonry load-bearing walls (the   it was the tallest building in   building’s history. The tenth-    When the Studebaker   has been given national   Foundation, which has a “mini-
        building method at the time), it   Chicago and the first building    floor library, originally the   Company moved to a new   historic landmark status, has    museum” detailing the history
        is the tallest commercial masonry   of its size to be electrically   hotel’s dining room, has a   location, Beman was   a slightly frayed, run-down   of Chicago architecture and
        building ever constructed. The   lighted and air-conditioned.    dramatic barrel-vaulted ceiling   commissioned to renovate    charm. Many arts-related   offers guided tours of the city.
        southern section, designed by   Not surprisingly, it was also    and superb lake views.
        Holabird and Roche, has a steel   the most expensive, costing     The building also houses
        skeleton sheathed in terra-cotta,  over $3 million to build.    Roosevelt University.
        an innovation that in the    At 110,000 tons,
        1890s allowed skyscrapers to   it was the
        soar. Upon completion, it was   heaviest building
        the largest office building in    in the world,
        the world.  and the
          The building is named after   most fireproof.
        one of New Hampshire’s White     The building’s
        Mountains. “Monadnock” is    crowning jewel
        also a geological term for a   is the lavish
        mountain surrounded by a   Auditorium      The visitors’ checklist provides
        glacial plain – an appropriate   Theatre, the
        name, as its walls are 6 ft (2 m)   first home of
        thick at the base. The interior   the Chicago   all the practical information
        was restored in the 1980s: the   Symphony
        mosaic floor is a replica; the   Orchestra. After
        white-marble ceiling and ornate   many years    Facade of the Auditorium Building, with cows from a past public-
        staircase are original. At the   of neglect   art project in the foreground  White-marble lobby of the Santa Fe Building  needed to plan your visit.
        For hotels and restaurants see pp142–5 and pp148–57
                                88      CHIC A g o  A r EA   B y  A r EA  F IE l D  Mus E u M      89
       Façades of important buildings are often       Hall of Jades
                                                    This impressive collection of
       shown to illustrate their architectural style,   0 Field Museum  over 500 jade artifacts includes   ViSiTorS’ CHECKLiST
                                The Field Museum is one of the world’s great natural history
                                                            Practical Information
                                                    items from Neolithic burial
                                                            1400 S Lake Shore Dr. Map 4 E4.
                                                    and the early 20th century.
                                under one per cent are displayed). Following the success of
       and to help you recognize them quickly.  museums, with a collection of over 25 million objects (just   sites, the Chinese Dynasties,   (312) 922-9410. open 9am–5pm
                                                            daily (last adm. 4pm). Closed Dec
                                the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition, a group of prominent
                                                            25. & Check website for free
                                Chicagoans decided to create a museum with objects from   Upper Level  days. 7 via east entrance. 8
                                the fair. With funding from Marshall Field (see p79), they   11am, 2pm Mon–Fri. 0 = h
                                opened, in 1894, the Columbian Museum of Chicago in   ∑ fieldmuseum.org
                                                            Lectures, films, special events.
                                Jackson Park’s Palace of the Fine Arts, one of the fair’s finest   . Crown Family Playlab  Transport
                                buildings. This lodging soon proved too small for the   A miniature interactive world of   q Roosevelt then free trolley.
                                museum. In 1921, its current home – a white-marble Neo-  art, music, science, and nature.  @ 12, 146. £ Roosevelt then
                                Classical structure designed by Daniel H. Burnham – was built,   free trolley.
                                and The Field Museum, with its celebrated collection of
                                anthropological, botanical, zoological, and geological objects,
                                opened to the public.        . Pawnee Earth Lodge
                                                             The only precise
                                     Egyptian Mummy Mask     recreation of a fully
                                                             furnished Pawnee earth
                                     This decorative linen-and-  lodge, this interactive
                                     plaster burial mask encased    exhibit showcases
                                     a mummified child.      traditional artifacts used
                                                             by 19th-century Great
                                                             Plains Indians.
                                                          Main Level
                                Key To Floorplan
                                   Animals, plants, and ecosystems  . Sue
                                   Rocks and fossils        The original bones of Sue, the world’s
                                                            largest Tyrannosaurus rex, are on
                                   Ancient Egypt         Field Museum Store  display in the Stanley Field Hall. Other
                                   Americas                 spectacular fossils can be seen in the
                                   Pacific cultures         Dino Zone on the upper level.
                                   Special exhibits
                                   Nonexhibition space  Ground Level  Egyptian Mastaba is a
         Chicago’s major sights These   Museum Guide         two rooms from a 4,400-year-
                                                             reconstruction incorporating
                                                             old tomb. Visitors can roam
                                                             through it, as the deceased’s
       4  are given two or more full    The museum has three levels: ground, main, and   Main Entrance  spirit was meant to.
                                upper. Most of the exhibition galleries are on the
                                main and upper levels. Each level has east and
                                west wings; those of the main and upper are
         pages in the sightseeing area   bisected by a large central hall. The upper level   Lions of Tsavo  These bull elephants are 1905
                                features exhibitions on nature (plants and earth
                                                    African Elephants
                                        The two lions that, in 1898,
                                        terrorized a Kenyan outpost,
                                sciences), dinosaurs, and Pacific cultures. Exhibits
                                on the main level focus on animals, birds, and
         where they are found. Museums   American Indians. The highlight of the ground    consuming 35 workers before   bull is poised to plunge its only
                                                   specimens from Kenya. One
                                        being shot, are on display in the
                                                   tusk into the other as it rears.
                                        Mammals of Africa gallery.
                                level is the Underground Adventure exhibition.
         and galleries have color-coded
                                For hotels and restaurants see pp142–5 and pp148–57
         floor plans to help you find                 Stars indicate the features
         important exhibits.                          no visitor should miss.
   006-007_EW_Chicago.indd   7                               13/07/16   2:58 pm
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