Page 72 - Motor Trend (April 2020)
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navigate between stations
                                                                                using sensors and wireless
                                                                                communication. Larger AGVs
                                                                                that rely on optical sensors to
                                                                                follow QR codes on lines taped
                                                                                to the floor are used instead of
                                                                                traditional conveyor belts in the
                                                                                body and final assembly areas.
                                                                                  The QR code system makes
                                                                                the layout of the factory’s
                                                                                large final assembly plant
                                                                                very flexible. Assembly lines
                                                                                can be moved or changed
                                                                                simply by laying a new line of
                                                                                tape. And without the need to
                                                                                support bulky conveyors, the      bodies a few months later. The
           A Look Inside Porsche’s Taycan Factory                               building’s floors didn’t have     first completed Taycan came
                                                                                to be as robustly engineered      off the line in the unfinished
                 orsche is betting big on    production facility at Leipzig     and expensive to build as they    final assembly hall in December
                 the Taycan. Make no         where the Macan and Pana-          would be in a conventional        2018, just before Christmas.
           Pmistake, Taycan is more          mera are built.                    factory.                             Once production processes
           than just greenwash, more            Taycan production specialist      The Taycan will launch in       have been bedded in and
           than just a hastily improvised    David Thor Tryggvason points       two-motor form, with motors in    Porsche is confident cars can
           mea culpa for the Volkswagen      out the site is the symbolic       two levels of tune. Core motor    be produced in higher numbers
           Group’s dieselgate. Porsche is    heart of Porsche, where the        parts are from third-party        without impacting quality, the
           spending more than a billion      iconic 911 has long been made.     suppliers. The casings and        factory’s innovative and flexible
           dollars to bring its first electric   “We want Taycan to be part     transmission, however, are        layout means output could
           sports car to market, almost      of Porsche,” he says, “and to      Porsche’s own design. Because     readily be doubled from its orig-
           $800 million of that on a dedi-   send a signal that the future of   the motors will be built in two   inal estimate of 20,000 Taycans
           cated new factory.                Porsche is at Zuffenhausen.”       power variants, Porsche says      up to 40,000 units a year.
              The Taycan factory has            The new Porsche Taycan          this requires a high-precision       What’s more, Porsche claims
           been wedged in and among          factory includes a facility that   assembly process. But although    it is already holding 30,000
           various existing buildings at     assembles motors, transmis-        the motor assembly is largely     orders for the Taycan, before a
           Porsche’s manufacturing site      sions, and axles, along with       automated, Porsche workers        single customer has even driven
           in Zuffenhausen, Germany.         a dedicated body assembly          hand-select the shims that        one. Based on the company’s
           Clearing the site alone cost      line, a new paint shop, and a      ensure there is just 0.3mm        2018 production numbers,
           more than $50 million, making     2,900-foot-long conveyor that      of clearance between the          that would make this electric
           it a more expensive option than   transports bodies, motors,         rotor/stator and the housing.     Porsche more popular than the
           simply expanding the newer        battery packs, and axles to the    Porsche wants its workers to be   718 Cayman/Boxter and within
                                             final assembly hall.               actively involved in building the   striking distance of both the
                                                The innovative factory          Taycan’s motors.                  911 and the Panamera. And it’s
                                             makes heavy use of automated         The Taycan factory is slowly    roughly 60 percent of total Tesla
                                             guided vehicles (AGVs) devel-      being brought up to speed. The    Model S production last year.
                                             oped in-house by Porsche.          first motor, transmission, and       Yes, Taycan is a big bet. But
                                             Small AGVs in the powertrain       axle assemblies were built in     so is the potential payoff.
                                             and axle assembly areas            the middle of 2018, and the first    Angus MacKenzie


















           and batteries warms the interior. Even        more workers now. The U.S. will get as        SPECS 2020 Porsche Taycan 4S
           in reindeer country, I had to remove my       large an allotment as needed to meet          Base Price $105,150
           jacket in the car.                            demand, we are told.                          Vehicle Layout Front- and rear-motor,
                                                                                                       AWD, 5-pass, 4-door sedan, hatchback
             That Porsche wasn’t afraid—even               Much like Arctic Blue is challenging
                                                                                                       Motors 429-482-hp/472-479-lb-ft AC
           encouraged us—to test the car’s limits in a   Napue for the hearts of the Finnish gin       permanent-magnet electric (comb)*
           harsh environment telegraphs the confi-        drinkers, Porsche is using the Taycan         Transmissions 1-sp auto (fr), 2-sp auto (rr)
           dence engineers have in the new Taycan.       as a throwdown in the electric luxury         Curb Weight 4,800-5,000 lb (mfr)
           The automaker originally planned to           sedan market. It’s betting beauty, quality,   Wheelbase 114.2 in L x W x H 195.4 x 77.4 x 54.3 in
                                                                                                       0-60 MPH 3.8 sec (mfr est)
           make 20,000 Taycans annually but has          engineering, repeatable performance, and      EPA City/Hwy/Comb Fuel Econ Not yet rated
           already decided to double capacity at the     the Porsche name will convince buyers to      On Sale in U.S. April
           plant in Zuffenhausen and is training         consider a new brand. Q                       *522-563 hp in launch control mode

           72  MOTORTREND.COM APRIL 2020
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