Page 291 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
P. 291

CROSSBREEDS

































          CROSSBREEDS







          Dogs of mixed breeding vary from the so-called designer dogs, with purebred parents of two

          different recognized breeds, to the bit-of-everything type, the result of accidental, random crosses
          (see p.298). Some designer hybrids are now extremely fashionable. They are mostly given whimsical

          combination names, such as Cockerpoo (a Cocker Spaniel-Poodle cross).



          One of the reasons for creating           crosses, although occasionally it has      traits found in other breeds, such
          modern hybrid dogs was to mix             proved possible to produce a standard      as the collie’s enthusiasm for work,
          the desired characteristics from one      and attempt to breed dogs to type. An  and the tenacity of the terrier.
          breed with the non-shedding coat of       example of this is the Lucas Terrier         Prospective owners of a crossbreed,
          another. A cross of this type currently   (see p.293), the result of crossing the    designer dog should take into account
          enjoying great popularity is the          Sealyham Terrier (see p.189) and           the personalities and temperaments
          Labradoodle (see p.291), a mixture of     the Norfolk Terrier (see p.192).           of both breeds involved in the mix.
          Labrador Retriever (see p.260) and        Currently, few such crosses have           These may be very different and either
          Poodle (see p.229). However,              achieved official breed recognition.        one might predominate. It is also
          even when the parents are readily           Deliberate mixing of two specific         important to consider both parent
          recognized breeds such as these, it       breeds to produce particular               dogs’ requirements for general care
          may be impossible to predict which        characteristics has proliferated since     and exercise.
          side of the family the puppies will       the end of the 20th century, but is by       All crossbred dogs are commonly
          favor. Labradoodles, for example,         no means a modern trend. One of the        believed to be more intelligent than
          show little consistency from litter       best-known crossbreeds, the Lurcher        pedigree dogs, but there is no sound
          to litter, some puppies inheriting        (see p.290), has been around for several  evidence for this. Random breeds
          the curly poodle coat while others        hundred years. This dog combines the       are often said to be healthier than
          are more obviously influenced by           qualities of speedy sight hounds, such     purebreds, and it is true that they are
          the Labrador parent. Such lack of         as the Greyhound (see p.126) and           at much lower risk of the inherited
          standardization is common in designer     Whippet (see p.128), with desirable        diseases prevalent in some breeds.




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