Page 308 - (DK) The Dog Encyclopedia
P. 308

CARE AND TRAINING  |  BRINGING YOUR DOG HOME


          Bringing your dog home




          Introducing a new pet into your home will be exciting but also a little
          nerve-racking—not least for your dog. Prepare as much as possible
          beforehand so the first days are quiet and calm while your dog settles in.


          PREPARING FOR ARRIVAL                     as a safe space if he is hurt or sick, but never
          It is best to obtain essential equipment   leave him in the crate for long periods or
          before your dog arrives in your home.     lock him inside as a punishment.
          You will need a bed before anything else.    The next essential items are bowls for food
          A strong cardboard box may be fine for a   and water. Both need to be cleaned every day
          puppy, since it can be thrown away if soiled   and food bowls cleaned before each meal.
          or chewed, or as the dog grows. Alternatively,  Ceramic bowls are sturdy enough even for
          molded plastic beds are easy to clean and    large dogs; however, they are often straight-
          can withstand some chewing. Whichever     sided, with hard-to-reach corners. Stainless-  CERAMIC BOWL      STAINLESS-STEEL BOWL
          you choose, it needs to be big enough for    steel bowls are easy to use and keep clean.
          him to stretch out and turn around in.    The best are non-tip with a rubber rim
          Add a soft lining of towels or blankets or    around the bottom to keep them still during
          use with a foam bed. Foam beds are        use. Plastic bowls are better suited to puppies
          comfortable and many have machine-        and smaller dogs. Collect any diet sheets and
          washable covers. They are good for elderly   initial supplies from the breeder or shelter
                                                                                                     NAME TAG              COLLAR
          dogs with joint issues but not so suitable for   and have at least a week’s supply of food.
          younger dogs likely to chew or soil the bed.   Your dog will also need a collar. Use a soft,
          If you are getting a young puppy, letting him   fabric one for a puppy, fastened so you can
          sleep in a box or basket in your bedroom can  slip two fingers between it and the puppy’s
          help him to settle in.                    neck, and check every week that it is not
           For a new puppy or a dog that needs to   getting too tight. For adult dogs, use fabric or
          feel and be secure, it can help to use a dog   leather collars, or a harness for a strong dog.
                                                                                                              LEASH
          crate with wire sides and top and a solid   You will also need a basic grooming kit
          bottom, or an open-topped pen. Set this up   (see p.319), even for short-haired dogs. For   Essential equipment
          somewhere warm and quiet, where he can    clearing up dog feces outdoors, carry small   Stable, easy-clean food and water bowls, a comfortable
                                                                                               fabric collar with a name tag, and a sturdy leash are all
          see and hear people so he will not be lonely.   biodegradable bags. Vets and pet stores sell   important items to obtain before your new dog arrives.
          Line the bottom with newspapers in case of   bags specially for this purpose.
          accidents and add bedding and toys. This    In addition to equipment, you need to have  learn, but avoid any names that could be
          is a good place for him to be until he is    a name ready. Choose a name of one or two   confused with words you might use to train
          housebroken, for short periods alone, or    syllables since this will be easy for the dog to  the dog, such as “stay” or “no.”

                                                                                               DOG-PROOF HOME
           DOG TOYS                                                                            Before bringing a new dog into your home,
                                                                                               you will need to check for anything that may
           Toys enable a dog to express
           natural behavior such as chasing                                                    cause him harm (see p.305). Get down to
           and chewing. You can buy special                                                    “dog level” to assess for possible hazards
           dog toys like the ones shown                                                        such as escape routes. A dog can dart
           here, or improvise your own using                                                   through doors, under gates, or down stairs
           items such as an old ball or                                                        and run into the street. Make sure you place
                                                             FOOD-
           a length of rope. Choose toys                   HIDING TOY             ROPE FOR     sharp objects out of reach, and remove
                                                                                  TUGGING
           made from a substance that will   RUBBER
                                          CHEW TOY                                             chewable items such as balloons, which can
           not splinter or choke your dog
           and that are large enough not to                                                    cause blockages. Some human foods such as
           get stuck in his throat. To prevent                                                 chocolates and grapes or raisins can harm
           bad habits, do not use old                                                          dogs (see p.344) so clear them away, too.
           clothes or shoes.              CUDDLY TOY                        DUMBBELLS            As soon as you get home with your dog or
                                           FOR PUPPY                       FOR CARRYING
                                                                                               puppy, take him into the yard or outdoors,


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