Page 70 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - South Africa
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68      WILD  SOUTH  AFRIC A

       Safaris, National Parks and             The East Coast
       Wildlife Reserves                       and Interior
                                               The Golden Gate Highlands
       South Africa has hundreds of parks and reserves, but most   National Park takes its name
       protect niche environments and cannot be considered true   from the beautiful sandstone
       safari destinations. Even so, the first-time safari-goer faces    rock formations that change
       a daunting array of possibilities, ranging from the vast    from purple to gold at sunset.
       Kruger National Park to the remote dunes of Kgalagadi and   The park provides many
                                               activities, including guided
       the lush subtropical landscapes of Hluhluwe-Imfolozi and   walks, hiking trails, abseiling,
       iSimangaliso. Here, a brief region-by-region overview of the   canoeing and horse riding.
       country’s top reserves is provided to help narrow the options.  Accommodation ranges
                                               from luxury log cabins in the
                                    volcano, it    mountains to a rest camp
                                     has many   that is reminiscent of an
                         GAUTENG, LIMPOPO   attractions,   18th-century Basotho village.
                         AND MPUMALANGA  including   Bird-watchers should look out
                                     signs of early   for the rare bearded vulture
                                     humankind in   and bald ibis.
                                     several Stone     iSimangaliso Wetland
                          THE EAST COAST
                           AND INTERIOR  and Iron Age   Park is South Africa’s most
                                     sites. The park’s   significant wetland reserve
                                    colourful bush-  and a World Heritage Site
             THE ARID INTERIOR
                                   veld and varied   that incorporates bushveld,
                                 topography have   sand forest, grassland, wetland,
                                made it particularly   coastal forest, swamp, beach,
          THE WESTERN AND      popular with artists    coral reef and sea. The best
          SOUTHERN CAPE
                              and photographers.  time to visit is during the turtle
                             Within an hour’s drive of   breeding season from October
                           Johannesburg is the Suiker-  to April, or during the whale-
       Gauteng, Limpopo and   bosrand Nature Reserve,   watching season from June
       Mpumalanga          named after the protea   to December. Other animals
       The flagship of South Africa’s   (suikerbos) plant found   to look out for are hippos,
       game reserves and the ultimate   throughout the area. This   crocodiles, pelicans, Caspian
       destination for the wildlife   reserve is an excellent choice   terns and fish eagles.
       fanatic is the Kruger National   for outdoor enthusiasts as the     Set in the heart of Zululand
       Park, with its 150 mammal and   Suikerbosrand mountain range   where tribal kings once
       500 bird species. There are also   provides first-rate hiking and   hunted, Hluhluwe-Imfolozi
       sites of historical and   mountain-biking opportunities.   Game Reserve is renowned
       archaeological interest in the   There are several day and over-  for rhino conservation. The
       northern areas. Trails on offer   night trails, plus the 700-m   park also has several excellent
       include 4x4, wilderness and   (765-yd) Toktokkie trail, which   wilderness trails and guided
       mountain-biking, while golfers   has been designed with   walks. Accommodation
       will love the unfenced nine-hole   disabled visitors in mind – it    ranges from the well-located
       course at Skukuza.  has wide paved paths and there   Hilltop Camp to more rustic
         The Madikwe Game Reserve   are several benches to stop at.  bush camps.
       is situated in the corner of the
       Northwest Province bordering
       Botswana. A so-called “transition
       zone” on the edge of the
       Kalahari Desert, the region has
       a unique eco logy with an
       enormous variety of flora and
       fauna, and several rare species
       occur here naturally. Madikwe is
       one of the few game reserves in
       the world that represents the
       most sustainable land use for
       the area. To visit it, you must stay
       at one of the lodges.
         Pilanesberg Game Reserve is
       also based in the transition
       zone. Lying in an ancient   Thirsty big cats at a watering hole in the Kruger National Park




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