Page 110 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Croatia
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108      CRO A TIA  AREA  B Y  AREA

       8 Šibenik                               and is now a Civic Museum.
                                               This late-Renaissance building
       Located alongside the mouth of the river Krka, this   houses coin collections,
       picturesque city, with its steep streets and arched passages,    archaeological finds from the
       is a joy to explore. It is first documented in 1066 as Castrum   Neolithic to Roman periods,
       Sebenici, when King Petar Krešimir IV described it as a triangular   tomb finds, early Croatian
                                               sculptures (7th–9th centuries),
       fortified town. Between 1412 and 1797, it was ruled by the   and a rich archive of historical
       Venetians, and the old centre acquired grand buildings and   documents about the city and
       three large forts as well as bastions on the island of St Nicholas.   its territory, many from the
       It was a prosperous time and Šibenik became one of the   medieval period. There is a
       liveliest cultural centres in Renaissance Croatia. Venetian rule   statue of the count (1609–11)
                                               on the façade by the entrance.
       gave way to a brief period of French occupation until Austria
       took over and ruled until 1917. The war during the 1990s   R Cathedral of St James
       brought about the collapse of local industry, and mass   Katedrala sv. Jakova
       unemployment. The situation today is much improved.  See pp110–11.
                                               P Old Loggia
                                library with manuscripts   Gradska loža
                                and liturgical material in    Trg Republike Hrvatske.
                                the monastery.  In front of the cathedral’s Door
                                               of Lions stands the Old Loggia,
                                R Church of    formerly the seat of the city
                                St Barbara     council, built between 1532 and
                                Sv. Barbara    1543 to a design by Michele
                                Kralja Tomislava.    Sanmicheli, and restored after it
                                Tel (022) 214 899. Museum:    was damaged during World War II.
                                Open May–Oct: 9am–1pm,     This is a two-storey structure:
                                5–7pm; Nov–Apr: by appt.  the ground floor is an open
                                The small Church of    portico with nine large arches,
                                St Barbara, behind the   the upper floor is a loggia, with
       Cathedral of St James    Cathedral of St James,   a balustrade.
                                was built around the
       R Church of St Francis  middle of the 15th cen tury, and
       Sv. Frane           conserves parts of an older
       Trg Nikole Tomaszea 1. Tel (022) 201   building. Irregular openings
       480. Open 7:30am–7:30pm daily.  make the façade unusual: the
       Along the busy seafront, on    lunette on the main door has a
       the southern edge of the Old   statue of St Nicholas from the
       Town centre, once stood the   workshop of Bonino of Milan
       Monastery and Church of    (1430). Inside is an altar made
       St Francis, founded in 1229 and   by a youthful pupil of Juraj
       destroyed during a raid in 1321.   Dalmatinac, Giovanni da Pribislao,
       Some capitals, a few statues,   who was obliged to match   The 16th-century Old Loggia, designed by
       and parts of the arches in the   another altar which had been   Michele Sanmicheli
       cloister remain of the original   saved from the previous church.
       structure. Towards the middle      The church also houses a rich   Y Medieval Mediterranean
       of the 15th century several    and interesting collection of   Garden of St Lawrence
       new chapels were added on.  religious art, with paintings,   Monastery (MMG)
         The buildings were completely  sculptures and illuminated    Srednjovjekovni samostanski
       rebuilt in the Baroque style   texts dating from the 14th to    mediteranski vrt sv. Lovre (SSMV)
       around the middle of the 18th   the 16th centuries.  Trg Republike Hrvatske 4. Tel (022)
       century. The church underwent           212 515. Open summer: 8am–11pm
       complete renovation: the wood-  E Count’s Palace – Civic   daily; winter: 9am–4pm daily.
       en ceiling and the sumptuous   Museum   Maintained by the children of
       gilded carved wooden altars   Muzej grada Šibenika  a local high school, this garden
       were remade, and every wall    Gradska vrata 3. Tel (022) 213 880.   is one of Šibenek’s most popular
       was decorated with paintings.  Open 10am–9pm Tue–Sat.  attractions. The MMG follows
         Inside, in the first chapel on   This palace takes its name from   a medieval design and has a
       the left, is a great organ from   the Venetian Count  Niccolò   varied assortment of flowers,
       1762, made by Petar Nakić. The   Marcello who built it in the   herbs and plants that create a
       large cloister has kept its 14th-   12th–13th century. It was the   dazzling combination of colours.
       century structure and there is a   Venetian governor’s residence   Capers have been planted in the
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp228–30 and pp240–45


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