Page 55 - Just Enough English Grammar Illustrated Book
P. 55

Grammar            Singular                  Plural
            Person
                     Used in place of a speaker or speakers
               1
                                  I love                      We love
             First-              America!                     America!
             Person
            Pronoun
                          I replaces Maria.            We replaces
                                                     Susan and Maria.

                     Used in place of a person or persons spoken to
               2

            Second-             You                       You
            Person            swim well.               swim today.
            Pronoun

                         You replaces Maria.    You replaces Ben and Jake.

                     Used in place of person(s) or thing(s) spoken about
               3
                     He replaces Jake, a person.   They replaces parents and
             Third-           He loves              refers to people.
            Person          hamburgers.                 They visit
            Pronoun                                      the pool.

                       Anna talking about Jake
                                                   Anna talking about
                     She replaces Kelly, a person.     her parents
                             She is here.
                                                 They replaces balls and
                                                     refers to things.
                                                        They
                      Andy talking about Kelly         are big.

                     It replaces the ball, a thing.
                                                Ben talking about two balls
                             It is big.


                      Ben talking about the ball

              Personal pronouns refer to persons. The exceptions
             are the pronoun “it,” which refers to inanimate things,
                and the pronoun “they,” which sometimes refers
                              to inanimate things.

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