Page 43 - (DK Eyewitness) Top 10 Travel Guide - Phuket
P. 43

Moments in History  ❮❮  41

         1933: Phuket Province
     7                         TOP 10 HISTORICAL FIGURES
         During the reign of King
     Rama V (r.1868–1910), Phuket
     solidified its role as the adminis­
     trative center of the south ern
     pro vinces. The island was, however,
     only a rural sub division at the time.
     It became a full province in 1933.
         1970s: Phuket
     8
         “Discovered”
     Although the island had been a
     hotbed of international economic
     activity for centuries, some still claim   Portrait of King Rama V
     that Phuket was “discovered” by
     Western back packers in the 1970s.    1  René Charbonneau
     It is true, however, that the revival in   (17th century)
                               This French medical missionary once
     travel during this decade led to the   served as the governor of Phuket.
     creation of tourism infra structure.
                               2  Alexandre Chevalier de
         26 December 2004:
     9                         Chaumont (1640–1710)
                               France’s first ambassador to Siam
         Indian Ocean Tsunami
     The devastation caused by the   was granted the country’s tin
                               monopoly in 1685.
     tsunami was immense – thou sands
     of lives lost in a matter of minutes.    3  Thao Thep Kasattri (18th century)
                               This gutsy Thai woman and her sister
     In Thailand, the tsunami represen ted   rallied Siamese troops to rise up
     the worst natural disaster in his tory,   against the Burmese invasion.
     leaving some 8,000 peo ple dead.
     Busy merchant streets became   4  Thao Srisoonthorn (18th century)
                               The Heroines’ Monument was built
     lethal rapids, and everything on Ko   in honor of Thao Srisoonthorn and
     Phi Phi was essentially washed away.  her sister Thao Thep Kasattri.
                               5  Captain Francis Light (1740–94)
                               This British colonial officer alerted the
                               administration in 1785 that Burmese
                               troops were mass ing for an attack.
                               6  King Rama V (1853–1910)
                               Rama V was credited with modernizing
                               Siam and preventing the nation from
                               being colonized by Western powers.
                               7  Luang Pho Chaem (19th century)
                               The abbot of Wat Chalong, this monk
                               sheltered local residents during a
                               violent tin worker uprising in 1876.
                               8  Khaw Sim Bee (1857–1913)
     Aftermath of the 2004 tsunami  A Chinese immigrant who started the
         May 2014: Military Coup
     0                         Thai rubber industry, Khaw was made
                               governor of Phuket by Rama V.
         After Prime Minister Yingluck
     Shinawatra was ousted for involve­  9  Mom Luang Tridosyuth Devakul
                               (20th century)
     ment in a corrupt rice­buying scheme,   Hotelier and restaurateur, Mom Tri has
     the new military leaders began a   helped raise Phuket’s luxury standards
     nationwide anti­corruption campaign.   since the 1980s.
     Phuket was an early target: officials   10  Pote Sarasin (1905–2000)
     working with illegal developers, the   The Sarasin Bridge (completed 1967)
     taxi mafia, and pushy beach vendors   was named after this Thai politician.
     were all called to account.

 040-041_Top_10_Phuket.indd   41                      16/06/2017   13:01
   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48