Page 109 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Prague
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PR A GUE  C ASTLE  AND  HR ADČ AN Y      107


                              Plan and Cross Section   VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                              of Old Royal Palace
                              The cross section of the   Practical Information
                              palace shows the three   Prague Castle, third courtyard.
                              distinct levels of the building,   Map 2 D2.
                              all constructed at different   Tel 224 373 102.
                                                 Open Apr–Oct: 9am–5pm daily;
      Upper                   times. The plan shows how   Nov–Mar: 9am–4pm daily; last
       floor                  Vladislav Hall dominates the   adm: 1hr before closing.
                              entire palace structure.   & ^ 7
        Ground level
                     Lower
                     floor                       Transport
                                                 X Hradčanská, up K Brusce, then
       All Saints’ Chapel was built by Peter   Key to Old Royal Palace  through the Royal Garden;
       Parler for Charles IV. After the 1541 fire,   Malostranská, left up Klárov, then
       its vault had to be rebuilt and it was      Romanesque and Early Gothic  up Old Castle Steps. v 22 to
       redecorated in the Baroque style.     Late Gothic  Prague Castle (Pražský hrad).
                                 Rebuilt after 1541 fire
                                 Baroque and later
                                  1  Eagle Fountain   10   All Saint’s Chapel
                                  2  Vestibule     11  Diet Hall
                                  3  Green Chamber  12   Rider’s staircase
                                  4  King’s Bedchamber   13  Court of Appeal
                                  5  Romanesque tower   14  Palace courtyard
                                  6  Vladislav Hall   15  Hall of the
                                  7  Bohemian Chancellery  Romanesque palace
                                  8  Imperial Council     16  Old Land Rolls
                                  Room steps      17  Palace of Charles IV
                                  9  Terrace      18   New Land Rolls


                         The Theresian
                         Way was built to
                         house the office
                         registers.   Defenestration of 1618

                      Bohemian
                      Chancellery
                      This 17th-century
                       Dutch-style stove
                       decorates the
                       former royal offices
                       of the Habsburgs.
                       The chancellery
                       is the site of the
                       1618 defenestration.

                                      Painting by Václav Brožík, 1889
                                      On 23 May 1618, more than 100 Protestant
                                      nobles, led by Count Thurn, marched into the
                                      palace to protest against the succession to the
                                      throne of the intolerant Habsburg Archduke
                                      Ferdinand. The two Catholic Governors appointed
                                      by Ferdinand, Jaroslav Martinic and Vilém Slavata,
                                      were confronted and, after a row, the Protestants
                                      threw both the Governors and their secretary,
                                      Philipp Fabricius, out of the eastern window.
                                      Falling some 15 m (50 ft), they survived by
                                      landing in a dung heap. This event signalled
                                      the beginning of the Thirty Years’ War. The
    The New Land Rolls                Catholics attributed the survival of the
    These rooms are decorated with the crests of clerks who   Governors to the intervention of angels.
    worked here from 1561 to 1774.




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