Page 54 - Forbes - USA (October 2019)
P. 54

Redstone  was  so                                                                    ing she and her brother, Brent, had made
              pleased,  he  report-                                                                “little or no contribution” to building the
              edly  said,  “Your  life                                                             media empire. “While my daughter talks
              is not complete until                                                                of  good  governance,  she  apparently  ig-
              you have met Shari.”                                                                 nores  the  cardinal  rule  of  good  gover-
                 The  sunshine  of                                                                 nance that the boards of two public com-
              his approval did not                                                                 panies,  Viacom  and  CBS,  should  select
              last long. The patri-                                                                my successor,” he wrote.
      50      arch,  who  frequent-                                                                  Brent had sued his father in 2006 for
              ly boasted of his im-                                                                shutting  him  out  of  big  deals—includ-
              mortality—he       fa-                                                               ing the decision to split Viacom into two
       E
       N      mously  clung  to  a                                                                 companies—and  for  self-dealing.  Shari
       O      third-story  window                                                                  took  Sumner’s  side,  and  the  company
       T
       S      ledge during a dead-                                                                 issued  a  statement  accusing  her  broth-
       D
       E      ly  blaze  at  the  Co-                                                              er of “abusing the court system in an at-
       R
              pley  Plaza  hotel  in                                                               tempt to extract a financial settlement in
       I
       R      Boston,  which  left                                                                 a family dispute.” Brent sued for access
       A
       H      burns  over  almost                                                                  to his one-sixth interest in the company
       S
              half  of  his  body—                                                                 and walked away with $240 million. (At-

       E
       L      was  also  famous                                                                    tempts to reach him at his home in Colo-
       I
       F      for  refusing  to  sur-                                                              rado were unsuccessful.)
       O
       R      render  power,  dis-                                                                   That  left  Shari  Redstone  with  a  20%
       P
              pensing with a long                                                                  stake in National Amusements, which had
              string  of  well-re-                                                                 morphed into a holding company for Vi-
              garded  executives,                                                                  acom and CBS. It was complex. She had
              from  Frank  Biondi                                                                  defended her father and publicly rebuked
                                          Philippe Dauman
              to  Mel  Karmazin  to                                                                her brother when he sued for his rightful
                                          He was like another son to
              Tom Freston.                Sumner Redstone—and was                                  stake in the holding company. She forgave
                                          pushed out as CEO in 2016.
                 Sumner and Shari                                                                  and protected Sumner even after he den-
              began  to  clash  over                                                               igrated her to Viacom executives. But the
              succession,  corporate  governance  and  the  fu-                            elder Redstone had taken a shine to two other
              ture  of  the  theater  business.  A  major  point  of                       executives, Philippe Dauman and Les Moonves.
              contention was her father’s investment in Mid-                               The battle to succeed Redstone was about to get
              way Games, a company that later filed for bank-                               even trickier.
              ruptcy. The tension erupted publicly in 2007, af-
              ter Shari voted to block a $105 million charita-                                             o Sumner, Dauman was like an-
              ble gift that her father wanted to make to hospi-                            T               other son. The Columbia-educat-
              tal systems in Massachusetts and California. In a                                            ed  lawyer  earned  Sumner’s  con-
              letter to the trustees of the National Amusements                                            fidence  while  hunkered  down  in
                                                                                                           a one-bedroom room at the Car-
                                                                                           lyle Hotel in New York plotting his hostile bid-
                 DAU M A N   WAS   N A M E D   C H I E F  E X E C U T I V E
                                                                                           ding war for Viacom. National Amusements out-
                  W H E N   C A B L E   WA S  AT  I T S   P E A K ,   B U T  H E           maneuvered a management-led buyout team in

               LO S T  H I S  TO U C H   I N   2 0 1 4 ,   W H E N  V I AC O M ’ S         1987,  acquiring  the  company’s  assets,  including
                       S TO C K  S TA RT E D  TO   D E C L I N E  A N D                    MTV  Networks,  Showtime,  The  Movie  Channel
                                                                                           and Nickelodeon.
                   T E L E V I S I O N   R AT I N G S   D E T E R I O R AT E D.
                                                                                              Dauman was named chief executive of Viacom
                                                                                           at a time when cable television was at its peak.
                                                                                           Viacom’s MTV was arguably the most influential
                                                                                           cultural  force  of  that  generation,  Nickelodeon
              Trust, Sumner wrote that his daughter “does not                              became the dominant channel for kids with fare
              have the requisite business judgment and abili-                              like  SpongeBob SquarePants,  and  Comedy  Cen-
              ties to serve as chairman of the three companies,”                           tral became iconic for offerings like South Park
              according to a lawsuit later filed by one of Sum-                             and The Daily Show.                                       SYLVAIN GABOURY/PMC/NEWSCOM
              ner’s former companions.                                                        But Dauman lost his touch in 2014, when Vi-
                 In  a  letter  sent  to  Forbes  five  months  later,                      acom’s stock started to decline, in lockstep with
              he publicly blasted her for making an effort to                              television ratings and Paramount Filmed Enter-
              succeed him as chair of Viacom and CBS, say-                                 tainment  revenue  fell  by  $557  million—a  trend


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