Page 130 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - New Orleans
P. 130

128      NE W  ORLEANS  AREA  B Y  AREA


                                               Degas was charmed with
                                               America and especially New
                                               Orleans. Several important
                                               paintings evolved from his
                                               sojourn here, despite the fact
                                               that he did not venture far from
                                               the house for fear of the intense
                                               New Orleans sun affecting his
                                               eyesight. The Cotton Buyer’s
                                               Office (1873) shows his uncle
                                               with several members of his
                                               family, including the artist’s
                                               own brothers René and Achille,
       Some of the city’s most poignant tombs at St. Louis Cemetery #3  who both worked in the
       8 St. Louis         famous “quadroon balls” were   cotton business.
                                                 The Esplanade house,
       Cemetery #3         held. Lafon also sponsored    which dates from 1854, has
                           an orphanage for African-  Greek Revivial details and
       3421 Esplanade Ave. Map 2 B1.
       Tel 482-5065. @ 48, 90. Open 8am–   American children.  cast-iron balconies. The house
       4:30pm Mon–Sat, 8am–4pm Sun.            is beautifully maintained
       Closed Mardi Gras.                      throughout and offers bed
                           9 Fair Grounds      and breakfast accommodations
       This pristine cemetery, with    1751 Gentilly Blvd. Map 2 C1.    (see p164), as well as welcoming
       its beautiful wrought-iron gates,   Tel 944-5515. @ 48. & 7   visitors during the day. Many
       opened in 1856. Among the   ∑ fairgroundsracecourse.com  reproductions of Degas’ work
       notables buried here is Antoine         are on display.
       Michoud, the original owner of   In the mid-1800s, New Orleans
       a plantation which is now the   was a leading center for horse   q Cypress Grove
       site of the NASA plant where    racing. The Creole Racecourse
       in the 1960s. There is also a   operated during the 19th   Cemetery
       memorial to architect James   century on what is now the    120 City Park Ave. Map 1 C2.
       Gallier, Sr. (see p97) and his    Fair Grounds. When Metairie   Tel 482-0233. @ 40, 46.
       wife, who are buried in Metairie   Racecourse closed, the   Open 8am–4:30pm daily. 7
       Cemetery. Both were tragically   Louisiana Jockey Club took
       killed when the steamer    over and purchased the    This cemetery, established
       Evening Star sank en route    Luling Mansion just    by the Firemen’s Charitable
       from New York to New Orleans   off Esplanade as a   Association, was laid out
       in October 1866.    clubhouse. The name     in 1841. The impressive
         Other famous figures here   change occurred when   Egyptian-style gate
       include Father Rouquette,   the Fair Grounds   leads into a grave yard
       missionary to the Choctaw, and   Corporation took over   filled with handsome
       black Creole philanthropist   in 1940. Races are run   memorials. Many of the
       Thomy Lafon, owner of the old   here from November   tombs are dedicated to
       Orleans Ballroom, where the   to March, and in   individual firefighters,
                           April, the Fair Grounds   such as Irad Ferry,
                           host the New Orleans       who lost their lives
                           Jazz Fest (see p42).       in the line of duty.
                           The track also has a slot   Marble statue at   Ferry’s tomb, which
                           machine casino that is   Cypress Grove  features a broken
                           open year round.          column, was designed
                                               by the famous architect
                                               J. N. B. de Pouilly (see p85).
                           0 Degas House         The cemetery also contains
                                               a large number of rich
                           2306 Esplanade Ave. Map 3 D3.
                           Tel 821-5009. @ 48. Open by   Protestants, who were buried
                           appointment only. & 8   here after Girod Cemetery
                           ∑ degashouse.com    began to deteriorate. Many
                                               of the tombs have remarkable
                           Calling himself “almost a son of   ironwork, like the weeping
                           Louisiana,” Impressionist painter   cupid gate which is crowned
                           Edgar Degas (1834–1917)   with lovebirds and set between
                           visited his uncle, Michel Musson   inverted torches.
       Period furniture in the dining room at   (see p109), at this house from     An extension to Cypress
       Degas House         October 1872 until March 1873.   Grove was built right across the




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