Page 63 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Lisbon
P. 63

BAIRRO  AL T O  AND  ESTRELA      61

                 Queen Eleonor    Henry the   Archbishop of   Moorish knight  Jewish scholar
                 of Aragon, the   Navigator    Lisbon, Jorge    Beggar
                 Queen mother  (see p23)  da Costa



















       Queen Isabel  Infante João   Infante Fernão,    Knight  Duke of   Member of city council
                                                 Bragança
                   (King João II)  the king’s brother  St Vincent  holding a fragment
       King Afonso V                                     of St Vincent’s skull
       and to see the influence of   Silver, Gold and   many medieval and Renaissance
       Oriental designs on Portuguese          pieces as well as Baroque and
       pieces, and vice versa. From the   Jewellery  Neo-Classical items from the
       16th century, Portuguese   Among the museum’s fine   reigns of King João V, King
       ceramics show a marked   collection of ecclesiastical   José and Queen Maria I. Of
       influence of Ming, and   treasures are King   the foreign furniture, French
       conversely the Chinese   Sancho I’s gold cross   pieces from the 18th century
       pieces bear Portuguese    (1214) and the Belém   are prominent.
       motifs such as coats      monstrance (1506).     The textiles include 17th-
       of arms. By the mid-      Also on display is the   century bedspreads, tapestries
       18th century individual   16th-century Madre   (many of Flemish origin, such
       potters had begun         de Deus reliquary,   as the 16th-century Baptism
       to develop an   Chinese porcelain vase,   allegedly containing    of Christ), embroidered rugs
       increasingly personal-  18th century  a thorn from the   and Arraiolos carpets.
       ized, European style,     crown of Christ. High-
       with popular, rustic designs.    light of the foreign collection
       The collection also includes   is a sumptuous set of rare
       ceramics from Italy, Spain    18th-century silver tableware.
       and the Netherlands.  Commissioned by José I from
                           the Paris workshop of François-
                           Thomas Germain, the 1,200
       Oriental and African Art  pieces include intricately
       The collection of ivories and   decorated tureens, sauce
       furniture, with their European   boats and salt cellars. The rich
       motifs, further illustrates the   collection of jewels came from
       reciprocal influences of Portugal   the convents, originally donated
       and her colonies. The 16th-   by members of the nobility
       century predilection for the   and wealthy bourgeoisie on
       exotic gave rise to a huge   entering the religious orders.
       demand for items such as carved
       ivory hunting horns from Africa.   Decorative Arts
       The 16th- and 17th-century
       Japanese Namban screens    Furniture, tapestries and textiles,
       show the Portuguese trading in   liturgical vestments and bishops’
       Japan. Namban-jin (barbarians   mitres are among the wide
       from the south) is the name the   range of objects on display.    Gold Madre de Deus reliquary inlaid
       Japanese gave to the Portuguese.  The furniture collection includes   with precious stones (c.1510–25)




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