Page 382 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
P. 382

380      CENTR AL  SP AIN

       l Lerma                                 a chapel in the north gallery.
                                               The old pharmacy, just off the
       Burgos. * 2,900. £ @ n Calle
       Audiencia 6, 947 17 70 02 (closed       cloister, has a display of jars from
       Mon, except Aug). ( Wed.                Talavera de la Reina (see p390).
       _ Nuestra Señora de la Natividad          The Benedictine community
       (8 Sep). ∑ citlerma.com                 holds regular services in Greg-
                                               orian chant in the Neo-Classical
       The grandiose appearance of             church by Ventura Rodríguez.
       this town is largely due to the         The monastery offers accom-
       ambition of the notorious first         modation for male guests.
       Duke of Lerma (see p64), Felipe
       III’s corrupt favourite and             Environs
       minister from 1598 to 1618.             To the southwest lies the
       He misused vast quantities of           Garganta de la Yecla (Yecla
       Spain’s new-found wealth on             Gorge), where a path leads to
       new buildings in his home town          a narrow fissure cut by the river.
       – all strictly Classical in style,    Cloisters of the Monasterio de Santo   To the northeast, the peaks
       in accordance with pre vailing   Domingo de Silos  and wildlife reserve of the
       fashion. At the top of the town,   z Monasterio de   Sierra de la Demanda extend
       the Palacio Ducal, built in 1605        over into La Rioja.
       as his residence, has been   Santo Domingo
       transformed into a parador.  de Silos
         There are good views over
       the Río Arlanza from the arch-  Santo Domingo de Silos (Burgos).
       ways near to the Convento de   Tel 947 39 00 49. @ from Burgos.
       Santa Clara and also from the   Open 10am–1pm, 4:30–6pm Tue–
                           Sun. Closed pub hols. & 5 9am,
       Colegiata de San Pedro church,   7pm Mon–Sat, 11am & 7pm Sun.
       which has a bronze statue of   ∑ abadiadesilos.es
       the Duke’s uncle.
                           St Dominic gave his name to
                           the monastery he built in 1041
                           over the ruins of an abbey
                           destroyed by the Moors. It is
                           a place of spiritual and artistic
                           pilgrimage – its tranquil setting
                           has inspired countless poets.
                             Others come to admire the
                           beautiful Romanesque cloisters,   The 15th-century castle of Peñaranda
                           whose capitals are sculpted in a   de Duero
                           variety of designs, both symbol-
                           istic and realistic. The carvings on   x Peñaranda de
                           the corner piers depict various   Duero
                           scenes from the Bible and the
                           ceilings are cof fered in Moorish   Burgos. * 580. @ n Calle
                           style. The body of St Dominic   Trinquete 7. Tel 947 55 20 63
       The narrow, sloping streets of the Old Town   rests in a silver urn, supported   (closed Mon, Sun pm). ( Fri.
                                               _ Santiago (25 Jul), Santa Ana
       of Lerma            by three Romanesque lions, in
                                               (26 Jul), Virgen de los Remedios
                                               (8 Sep). ∑ penarandadeduero.es
        Gregorian Plainchant
                                               The castle of Peñaranda was
        At regular intervals throughout the    built during the Reconquest (see
        day, the monks of Santo Domingo        pp58–9) by the Castilians, who
        de Silos sing services in plainchant,   had driven the Moors back
        an unaccompanied singing of Latin      south of the Río Duero. From
        texts in unison. The origins of chant   its hilltop site, there are views
        date back to the beginnings of         down to one of the most
        Christianity, but it was Pope Gregory   charming villages in old Castile,
        I (590–604) who codified this          where pantiled houses cluster
        manner of worship. It is an ancient    around a huge church. The
        and austere form of music which        main square is lined with porti-
        has found a new appeal with            coed, timber-framed buildings
        modern audiences. In 1994 a
        recording of the monks became    Manuscript for an 11th-century   and the superb Renaissance
        a surprise hit all over the world.  Gregorian chant  Palacio de Avellaneda. Framing
                                               its main doorway are various
         Ruins of San Juan de Duero Monastery in Soria

   380-381_EW_Spain.indd   380                              26/09/17   11:02 am
   377   378   379   380   381   382   383   384   385   386   387