Page 633 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Spain
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TR A VEL  INFORM A TION      631

       Speed Limits and Fines
       Speed limits for cars without
       trailers on the roads in
       Spain are as follows:
       • 120 km/h (75 mph) on
       autopistas (toll motorways);
       • 100 km/h (62 mph) on
       autovías (non-toll motorways);
       • 90 km/h (56 mph) on
       carreteras nacionales
       (main roads) and carreteras
       comarcales (secondary roads);
       • 50 km/h (31 mph) in
       built-up areas.
         Speeding fines are imposed
       on the spot and are determined
       by the speed at which you are
       driving; fines range from €6.50
       to €12 per kilometre over the   Driving through the Sierra Nevada along one of Europe’s highest roads
       limit. Fines for other traffic          Other Roads
       offences (such as turning the   Emergency telephones occur
       wrong way into a one-way   every 2 km (1.2 miles) along   Carreteras nacionales, Spain’s
       street) depend on the severity   the autopistas.  main roads, have black-and-
       of the offence and often on             white signs and are designated
       the whim of the police officer.         N (Nacional) plus a number.
         Tests for drink-driving and   Using Autopista Tolls  Those with Roman numerals
       fines for drivers over the blood   If you are travelling on an   (NIII) start at the Puerta del Sol
       alcohol legal limit, which is 25   autopista, you pick up a    in Madrid. The distance from
       mg per ml, are now imposed   ticket from a tollbooth (peaje)   the Kilometre Zero mark in
       frequently throughout the   as you drive on to it and give    the Puerta del Sol (see p276)
       country. If driving, it is best    it up at a booth as you exit.   appears on kilometre markers.
       not to drink any alcohol at all.  Your toll will be calculated   Those with ordinary numbers
                           according to the distance    (N6) have kilometre markers
                           you have covered. Over   giving the distance from the
       Motorways           some short stretches     provincial capital. Some
       Spain has more than 2,900 km   of motorways near   carreteras nacionales
       (1,800 miles) of autopistas, and   the cities a fixed    are dual carriageways,
       many more are planned. These   price is charged.  but most are single-
       are generally toll roads and can     Tolls can be paid   lane roads and can
       be expensive to use. You can   either in cash or by   be slow. They tend
       establish whether a motorway is   credit card. You must   to be least busy from
       toll-free by the letters that prefix   join one of three   Autopista toll   2pm to 5pm.
       the number of the road: A = free   channels at the peaje   booths ahead    Autovías are roads
       motor way, AP = toll motorway.  leading to different   built in recent years
         The long-distance tolls are   booths. Do not drive into   to motorway standard to
       calculated per kilometre, and   telepago, a credit system    replace N roads. They have blue
       the rate varies from region to   for which a chip on your   signs similar to autopista signs.
       region. Among the busiest and   windscreen is required.   Because they have no tolls, they
       most expensive are the AP7   Tarjetas has machines for    are busier than autopistas.
       along the south coast from   you to pay by credit card,     Carreteras comarcales,
       Barcelona to Alicante and the   while in manual an attendant   secondary roads, have
       AP68 Bilbao–Zaragoza autopista.  will take your ticket and    a number preceded by
         There are service stations   your money.  the letter C. Other minor
       every 40 km (25 miles) or so                 roads have numbers
       along the autopistas, and they               preceded by letters
       are marked by a blue and                     representing the name
       white parking sign (P) or a sign             of the province, such
       indicating the services available.           as the LE1313 in
       As you approach a service                    Lleida. In winter,
       station, a sign will indicate the            watch out for signs
       distance to the next one and                 indicating whether a
       will also list its services. Most            mountain pass ahead
       will have a petrol station, toilets,         is open (abierto) or
       a shop and a café.   The peaje manual channel, with attendant  closed (cerrado).




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