Page 75 - All About History - Issue 33-15
P. 75

Greatest Battles






                                                                                                               New
         08    Aftermath                                      07    Flight of the king                   Model Army
               Naseby is a critical loss for the Royalists, who are
                                                                    Quickly evaluating the rapidly
         chased down for 12 miles. Cromwell and Fairfax now have   deteriorating situation, Charles declines to commit
         control of the jettisoned Royalist artillery and supplies. Charles   any more men and flees the battlefield. The   INFANTRY 7,000
         and his supporters do not recover from this dire defeat and his   remains of Rupert’s cavalry return, but at this late
                                                                                                       CAVALRY 8,000
         military machine breaks completely at Oxford in 1646.   stage, their efforts are futile.


                                                                          Roundheads in
                                                                   06the ascendency
                                                                   The superior number of Roundheads now
                                                                   begins to tell. Cromwell’s cavalry bolsters
                                                                   the Parliamentarian left, which in turn
                                                                   boosts their flagging centre. Now under
                                                                   attack on all three fronts, the Royalist
                                                                   infantry gets sucked into the pincer.
                                                                   Unable to mobilise their reserve troops,
                                                                                                       SIRTHOMASFAIRFAX
                                                                   there is now no way out.
                                                                                                       LEADER
                                                                                                       Appointed captain general of the
                                                                                The tide               New Model Army in 1645, Fairfax
                                                                         05turns                       ranked above Cromwell due to the
                                                                         As Rupert’s cavalry makes     rule of Self-denying Ordinance.
                                                                         almost no gains at the bravely   Strengths Long career in the
                                                                         defended baggage train, the   Parliamentarian Northern Army.
                                                                         New Model Army begins to tip   Weakness Nasebywouldbehisfirst
                                                                         the balance in its own favour.   major engagement as captain general.
                                                                         Langdale’s forces are swiftly
                                                                         eradicated, leaving the Royalist
                                                                         soft underbelly vulnerable.
                                                                         Cromwell does not repeat
                                                                         Rupert’s earlier mistake and
                                                                         turns inside to create a deadly
                                                                         pincer movement against
                                                                         Charles’s infantry. The situation
                                                                         has been reversed and the
                                                                         Royalists are now struggling.


                                                                                                       ROUNDHEAD
                                                                                                       DRAGOON
                                                                     06                                KEY UNIT
                                                                                                       Led by Colonel John Okey, the
                 08                                                                                    dragoon units numbered at more
                                                                                                       than 1,000 strong.
                                                                                                       Strengths Armour could deflect
                                                                                                       pistol fire and sword strokes.
                                                                                                       Weakness Vulnerable to mounted
                                                                                                       cavalier attacks.
                                    04







                                          01                                                           SABRE
                                                                          FORMOREGREATBATTLESSEE       KEY WEAPON
                                                                                                       Firearms were often slow and
                                                                                                       inaccurate so cold steel still had a
                                                                                                       big part to play in the battles of the
                                                                                                       civil war.
                                                                                                       Strengths Unmatched weapon at
                                                                                                       close quarters.
                                                                          ISSUE 23 ON SALE NOW!        Weakness No defence against
                                                                                                       ranged attacks.          © EdwardCrooks,Alamy


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