Page 27 - All About History - Issue 70-18
P. 27

SEIZING COMMAND



                                                                                                                       The guerrillas finally began to approach the towns
                                                                                                                       and villages  of the Aran  valley after a long  journey.
                                                                                                                       It  did not take  long  for the men to  overtake  these
                                                                                                                       towns and villages, raising the Spanish Republican
                                                                                                                       Flag  high  for all to  see. Despite this  success,
                                                                                                                       the capital of Aran, Vielha, still remained out of
                                                                                                                       Republican hands.

                                                                                                                       CONSOLIDATING CONTROL



                                                                                                                       The French  Resistance started to  send supplies
                                                                                                                       such as food, ammunition,
                                                                                                                       weapons and fuel
                                                                                                                       across  the border
                                                                                                                       to support the
                                                                                                                       guerrillas. In
                                                                                                                       the meantime,
                                                                                                                       the men
                                                                                                                       got to  work
                                                                                                                       installing a
                                                                                                                       Republican
                                                                                                                       government
                                                                                                                       in the valley,
                                                                                                                       with plans to
                                                                                                                       hold anti-Franco
                                                                                                                       meetings in the      One of the valleys the guerrillas used
                                                                                                                       various plazas         to cross the Pyrenees into Spain
                                                                                                                       they had seized.

                                                                                                                       SENDING FOR

                                                                                                                       REINFORCEMENTS



                                                                                                                       With the news that the guerrillas had successfully
                                                                                                                       entered the Aran  Valley, more  men made their
                                                                                                                                                 –
                                                                                                                       way through the Pyrenees eventually around
                                                                                                                       7,000 guerrillas would cross the border during the
                                                                                                                       operation.  Nonetheless,  the rebels  could not match
                                                                                                                       the large force that Franco was sending to take
                                                                                                                       back control of the border.

                                                                                                                       A WAITING GAME



                                                                                                                       The guerrillas had hoped that their arrival,
                                                                                                                       along with  the establishment of a Republican
                                                                                                                       government, would spark rebellions  in  support of
                                                                                                                       their cause across the country. They waited for this
                                                                                                                                       –
                                                                                                                       uprising  in  vain they had not considered  that
                                                                                                                       many citizens were too traumatised from the Civil
                                                                                                                       War and too scared of Franco’s cruel repression to
                                                                                                                       take part in a revolt.

                                                                                                                       FUTILE HOPE


                                                                                                                       As the first day drew to close, the invasion
                                                                                                                       appeared to be going well but in reality, it was
                                                                                                                       doomed to fail. Just over a week later, Franco’s
                                                                                                                       forces arrived and forced the guerrillas back across
                                                                                                                       the border, taking 1,400 men prisoner. Though
                                                                                                                       the invasion was quashed, domestic guerrilla
                                                                                                                       strongholds could still be found in Spain, most       Alamy
                                                                                                                       notably in  Catalonia.                                ©


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