Page 103 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Switzerland
P. 103

(8,100 ft), the St Bernard Pass   is divided into two sections.
                           is the oldest of all Alpine pass   Nieder Simmental, the lower
          Did You Know?    routes, in use since 800 BC.   section, runs from the town of
                                               Spiez – where the River Simme
                             The pass is named after
                           Bernard of Menthon, Bishop   enters the Thunersee (Lake
          The International
          Alphorn Festival is   of Aosta, who built a hospice   Thun) – westwards to Boltigen.
         held in July in Nendaz,   for travellers here in 1049. It   Here the valley veers to the
            near Verbier.  has been inhabited by monks   south, becoming Obere
                           ever since. It welcomes travel­  Simmental, the upper section.
                           lers all year round – access in   This part stretches up a little
                           winter is by skis or snowshoes.   above the valley to the holiday
                           There is also an interesting   resort and spa town of Lenk,
       slopes to some of the most   mus eum that documents the   near the source of the Simme.
       chal leng ing pistes. That, plus   history of the pass.    Several charming villages lie
       its beautiful location, cli mate,     The St Bernard Pass is closed  along the Simmental, among
       cosmopolitan atmo sphere   to vehicles all winter, with snow   them Erlenbach, the starting
       and vibrant nightlife, have   common in June. However, the   point for whitewater rafting
       made it a celebrity fav ourite.   St Bernard Tunnel provides a   down the Simme.
       At an altitude of 1,500 m   year­round route between
       (4,921 ft), the resort lies on a   Switzerland and Italy.
       wide plateau with fine views of              INSIDER TIP
       peaks in Switzerland, Italy and              The Simmental
       France. Just below Verbier lies   25         Cycle Route
       the Val de Bagnes, a pictur­              Head out on this enjoy-
       esque valley and one of the   The Simmental   able flat-terrain bike
       country’s best kept secrets.  ! C4   £ @   n Rawilstrasse   route, which winds its
         Verbier’s ski pass area covers   3, Lenk; www.lenk-  way over tarmacked
       more than 400 km (248 miles)   simmental.ch  and natural paths from
       of on­ and off­piste runs. The            Lenk to Erlenback (lenk-
       highest point is Mont Fort, at   The Simmental, the beautiful   simmental.ch).
       3,330 m (10,925 ft). From there   long valley of the River Simme,
       are far­reaching views as far
       as Mont Blanc. In summer,
       there are two golf courses
       and good hiking trails.
         Xtreme Verbier is a winter
       event in which skiers and snow ­
       boarders swoop down steep
       mountain faces studded with
       cliffs. In summer the town
       hosts the Verbier Festival, an
       international festival of clas­
       sical music with free work­
       shops. August sees the world’s
       best horse riders compete in a
       presti gious dressage event.

       24
       Grand St Bernard Pass
       ! B6   @   n Grand-St-
       Bernard; www.st-
       bernard.ch
       Situated on the border with
       Italy at an altitude of 2,469 m


              The 17th-century
          church within the Grand
          St Bernard Pass hospice
                                                                  103



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