Page 109 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Switzerland
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37                    CUSTOMS OF THE LÖTSCHENTAL
       Brig
                             The Lötschental is a remote valley just east of Leukerbad.
       ! D5   £   n Bahnhofplatz 1;   For centuries the valley’s inhabitants were isolated from
       www.brig-simplon.ch   the outside world during winter, and they have retained
                                          many ancient rituals, customs
       Built over a Roman settle­           and tra ditions. One such custom
       ment, Brig is the major town          is Tschäggättä, a festival that
       in the Upper Valais. It lies at       lasts from Candlemas until
       the crossroads of the main             Shrovetide. Young bachelors
       al pine routes leading over the        don sheepskin coats, with
       Simplon, Furka, Grimsel and             the fleece on the outside
       Nufenen passes and through              and cowbells strap ped to
       the Lötschberg Tunnel.                   their waists, and wear
       Located on the Rhône, the                gro tesque masks (left).
       bridges that span the river at           Masked proces sions are
       this spot give the town its              held during the last
       name. During the 17th cen­               week of the carnival.
       tury, the trade route to Italy,
       leading over the Simplon
       Pass, was controlled by the   towers crowned by cupolas   Leukerbad (Loèche­les­Bains
       Stockalper family of mer chants.   Caspar, Melchior and   in French) is one of the
       Kaspar Jodok Stockalper von   Balthazar. The palace has an   highest spa resorts in Europe.
       Thurm gave Brig its finest   arcaded courtyard and a   The thera peutic prop erties
       monument, a Renaissance­  chapel dedicated to the Three   of its hot springs, which are
       Baroque palace built between   Kings, with an ornate silver   rich in calcium, sulphur and
       1658 and 1678. The building is   altarpiece made by Samuel   gypsum, have been appre­
       set with three tall square   Hornung of Augsburg.  ciated since Roman times.
                                                 Leukerbad has several
                                               pub lic spa complexes, with
         All around the    38                  pools and many other facilities,
         village, in winter    Leukerbad       including treatments and
                                               rehab ilitation programmes.
         or in summer, are                       Above the resort, and
         vistas of mammoth   ! C5   @   n Rathausstrasse   acces sible by cable car, lies
                           8; www.leukerbad.ch
         glaciers and steep                    the breathtaking Gemmi Pass,
         crevasses.        Lying at the head of the    found on the hiking trail to
                                               Kandersteg (p99) and the
                             Dala valley, at an altitude
                              of 1,400 m (4,595 ft),   Bernese Oberland.






























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