Page 648 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - India
P. 648

646      SOUTH  INDIA

       0 Kochi                                 displays palanquins and textiles.
                                               The adjacent bedrooms and
       Kochi, better known as Cochin, is Kerala’s most cosmopolitan   chambers are renowned for
       city. It is also its main trading centre for spices and seafood.   their fine 17th-century murals,
       Built around a saltwater lagoon of the Arabian Sea, Kochi is    representative of Kerala’s temple
       in fact a collection of narrow islands and peninsulas. While   art. Painted in rich, warm shades
                                               of red, yellow, black and white,
       mainland Ernakulam boasts of concrete shopping malls and   they depict religious and
       glitzy apartment buildings, Mattancherry and Fort Kochi have   mythological themes as well as
       an old world charm, with their blend of Dutch, Portuguese and   episodes from the Ramayana.
       English bungalows and quaint narrow streets (see pp648–9).
       The scenic location of Kochi’s natural harbour, surrounded by   u Paradesi Synagogue
                                               Jew Town. Tel (0471) 232 1132.
       palm groves, green fields, inland lakes and backwaters, has   Open Sun–Thu. &
       enchanted visitors from across the globe for centuries.  Nestling in a cul-de-sac at the
                                               end of a narrow lane, in the heart
                           P Mattancherry Palace  of Jew Town, is India’s oldest
                           Jew Town. Tel (0484) 222 6085.    synagogue. The first Jewish
                           Open Sat–Thu.       settlers are said to have reached
                           The Mattancherry Palace,   Kodungallur (see p653) in the
                           constructed by the Portuguese   1st century AD. Their settlement,
                           in the mid-1550s, was given to   then known as Shingly,
                           the ruler of Cochin as a token   prospered over the centuries.
                           of goodwill in exchange for     However, persecution by the
                           trading rights. It was later   Portuguese in the early 16th
                           renovated by the Dutch,    century forced them to migrate
                           and so gained the misnomer,    to Cochin, where they settled
                           Dutch Palace. The two-storeyed   on land given by the raja, and
                           structure, built around a   built a synagogue in 1568.
                           courtyard with a small shrine to   Cochin’s Jewish community was
                           the goddess Bhagavati, is today   divided into two distinct groups
                           a museum with a rare collection   – the so-called Black or Malabari
                           of murals and royal artifacts.  Jews, who claimed to be
                             In the central Durbar Hall,   descendants of the original
                           where coronation ceremonies   settlers, and the White or
       Murals from the 17th century,   were once held, is the portrait   Paradesim Jews, who came here
       Mattancherry Palace  gallery of the Kochi rulers; it also   from the Middle East, and after

       Kochi City Centre
                                   0 metres  500  Bolghatty  HighCourt  Bus Station
       1 Mattancherry Palace                    Island   Jetty  2 km (1 mile)
       2 Paradesi Synagogue        0 yards  500  Bolghatty Palace  Airport
                                                 Hotel
                                                               36 km
       3 Kochi International    Vypeen               Vypeen Island  SHANMUGHAM RD   (22 miles)
                                                      Ferry Jetty
         Pepper Exchange   Island
       4 St Francis Church   Govt Jetty  Vembanad Lake          Railway
                                                                Station
       5 Willingdon Island                                    2 km (1 mile)
       6 Bolghatty Island   CALVATH Y   RD   Customs       ERNAKULAM
                                                              Chottanikkara
                  CHU RCH  RO AD              Embarkation  Main Boat                              PARK AVENUE
                                                                Temple
                                  Jetty
                                              Jetty
                                                            Jetty
                    FORT
              St Francis  KOCHI  BRIDGE RD  BAZAR    Willingdon
                                              Island
               Church
                        Santa Cruz        I ND IR A  G A N DH I  R D
                                   ROAD AD
                        Cathedral  TOWN HALL RO  Jain  Terminus  A G   M I L N E   R O A D    Thripunithura
                                         Jetty
                                     Temple
                    K.B. JACOB ROAD  AMARAVATHI ROAD  CHERALAI  ROAD  TOWN  Palace  JEW TOWN           RD   Paradesi Mattancherry  BRISTOW RD   South
                                 Mattancherry
                                           Jetty
                           L G PAI ROAD
                                 PAL ACE RD
                               JEW
                                                           Jetty
                            R G PAI ROAD
                                        Synagogue
                                              Cochin Harbour
                                              Terminus Railway
                              Kochi International
                               Pepper Exchange
                             JAWAHAR            Station
                                  SANTO  GOPALANL  RD      RD  SYNAGOGUE LANE  Street-by-Street area:
            L a k s h d e e p     S e a
                           M K RAGHAVAN RD  MOULANA AZAD ROAD  Key
                  BEACH R O AD
                         STATUE ROAD
       For keys to symbols see back flap           see pp648–9
   646-647_EW_India.indd   646                              26/04/17   11:50 am
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.4)
     Date 25th April 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   643   644   645   646   647   648   649   650   651   652   653