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158        EXPLAINING | EDITING SOFTWARE


           USING EDITING SOFTWARE



           The software that you use to edit your photos is very much a personal choice. You can often
           download a 30-day trial version of commercial software, which is enough time to find out
           whether it suits the way you work. Many cameras also come with free software on a disk,
           or available to download. Another option is open-source software, which is often inexpensive,
           sometimes free, and can even rival commercial software in terms of features.

           Global and local corrections                      SOFTWARE PLUG-INS

           There are two broad types of corrections that you    Some image adjustments involve several different steps
           can make to a photo: global and local. A global   and are time-consuming, but you can save time by using
           correction is applied to the entire photo and affects   presets to automate tasks, especially complex adjustments
           each pixel in the image equally. A local correction is   that you make regularly. Adobe Photoshop and Adobe
           just made to a specific area of the photo. As a rule,   Lightroom also support plug-ins. These third-party “mini
                                                             apps” are added to the software to increase specific editing
           you should make global image corrections, such as   capabilities, such as making black-and-white conversions
           WB or exposure, first. Once you have done this, you   easier. Plug-ins often use a custom interface that differs
           can then start to fine-tune specific areas of the photo   from the standard interface of the host software. This
           that need extra work, using tools such as the dodging   means you have to learn another way of working, but
           and burning brushes.                              the time you save makes this worthwhile.



             GRADUATED FILTER
                                                                                    Lightroom’s Graduated filter
                                                                                    lets you locally adjust exposure,
                                                                                    sharpness, and saturation.
                                                                                    Select the Graduated filter tool,
                                  1                                                 then click and drag the image
                                                                                    to add a gradient. You can add
                                                                                    multiple filters for different
                                                                2
                                                                                    adjustments. To remove one,
                                                                                    click on its pin and press delete.

                                                                                     1  You can rotate Graduated
                                                                                        filters, using the pin as
                                                                                        the rotation point. You
                                                                                        can also drag the pin to
                                                                                        move the filter around.

                                                                                     2  The two outer lines
                                                                                        of the Graduated filter
                                                                                        define the gradient.
                                                                                        Pulling the lines apart
                                                                                        softens the effect.









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