Page 75 - World of Animals - Issue #41
P. 75

Birds under siege


              Javan green magpies have been surrounded; their forests
              are disappearing, and hunters come from all sides armed
              with cages to catch these highly-prized birds

              The decline in Javan green magpie numbers has   Those birds that do remain
              been dramatic, and it’s hardly surprising given   in their natural homes face a
              the assault they are facing in their native home.   constant threat from traders, who
              Their habitat is rapidly disappearing, and birds   enter the forests to catch beautiful
              are captured, caged and sold as ornaments.   birds for sale in local shops and
                The island of Java has experienced serious   markets. Their ornamental feathers
              deforestation; in the areas from sea level up to   and captivating songs are highly
              1,000 metres (3,280 feet), most of the forests   prized, but once caged they are often
              are now gone. The birds live from 500-2,000   neglected. As Andrew Owen, curator
              metres up (1,640-6,561 feet), and their remaining   of birds at Chester Zoo, explains: “The
              habitat is gradually being eroded. There are   forests in Indonesia are now so silent but the
              many reasons for this logging activity, including   markets are full of the sounds of caged birds."
              wood gathering, making space for farms, and   With so few birds left in the wild, the only hope
              clearing the way for mines.             is to one day reintroduce them from captivity.




                                                                                                                    ABOVE The Javan
                                                                                                                   green magpie is just
                                                                                                                     one of many bird
                                                                                                                     species regularly
                                                                                                                     taken from their
                                                                                                                      natural habitats


























                  Losing their land

                  The rapid decline of safe habitats for the Javan green magpie has had a devastating impact
















                    Their remaining habitat



                                                                                                                               75





       072-076_WOA041 Conserving Birds.indd   75                                                                             30/11/2016   17:59
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