Page 94 - All About History - Issue 59-17
P. 94

Reviews






                                                  pRisonER of


                                                  thE swiss



                                                   Switzerland’s dark WWII history revealed
                                                   Author Daniel Culler and Rob Morris Publisher Casemate
                                                   Price £20 Released Out now
                                                       nce a nation of mercenaries, Switzerland   have offered them refuge. Instead, Culler found
                                                       cemented its infamous position as a   himself first interned in an old ski resort before
                                                       neutral state during the Napoleonic Wars.   eventually being sent to the dreaded ‘Black
                                                       In fact, such was its desire to remain   Hole of Wauwilermoos’, a camp run by Andre
                                                  Oimpartial that it rigidly enforced the 1907   Beguin, a fervent Nazi.
                                                   Hague Convention requirement that all foreign   Abandoned by the US and the Swiss, Culler
                                                   troops entering the country would be interned   endured nothing short of hell. Forced to stand
                                                   in camps during World War II, resulting in the   for days on end and given barely enough to eat,
                                                   imprisonment of 1,517 US airmen that sought   he contracted tuberculosis. What makes his tale
                                                   asylum there during the struggle to liberate   even more horrifying is the fact that upon his
                                                   Europe. Daniel Culler was one of them.  eventual escape, he was forced to remain quiet
                                                    Feeling honour-bound to sign up in the wake   for fear of upsetting American-Swiss relations.
                                                   of the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor, Culler   Mocked for decades by his own military,
                                                   became the first flight engineer in a bombing   Culler’s perseverance led to official apologies
                                                   crew that flew 24 successful missions over   from the Swiss and the US. But, far more
                                                   Germany. But his luck wouldn’t last — his plane   importantly, he has shone a searing light on
                                                   was shot down during a bombing raid in what   Switzerland’s treatment of its prisoners during
                                                   would have been his final mission.   the war, a crime that would otherwise have
                                                    Having avoided landing in Germany, the   been covered by the snow of the Alps and the
                                                   crew aimed for Switzerland, a place that should   sands of time.

                                     thE RisE of RomE:



                                     fRom thE iRon agE to thE punic waRs
                                     Going back to the beginning
         REcommEnds…                 Author Kathryn Lomas Publisher Profile Books
                                     Price £25 Released Out now
         Churchill: Warrior
         Author Brian Lavery Price £25   tarting in 1000 BCE and   guide to archaeological sites and
         Publisher Casemate              hurtling chronologically to   museums in Italy concerned with
                                         the start of the First Punic   the Etruscans and everything
                     When Winston        War in 264 BCE, Kathryn   Italian up to the Punic Wars.
                     Churchill was
                     elected prime   SLomas takes you on a     Lomas doesn’t just send you away
                     minister for the   journey through the early years   to find more information, though.
                     first time in 1940,   of one of history’s most famous   At the back is a helpful appendix
                     Britain was already
                     at war. He later   states. Tales of political intrigue   with a neat timeline spanning the
                     wrote of the event:   and turmoil are interspersed with   book’s date range.
                     “I felt [...] that all   comments on society and culture   Those worried about reading a
                     my past life had   along with some of the key players.  wall of text needn’t — illustrations,
         been but a preparation for this hour
         and for this trial”. Veteran history writer   Despite its occasional dryness,   tables and maps provide levity
         Brian Lavery’s new biography explores   one of the best things about this   and three sets of plates interject.
         that past life in great detail, including   books is that it doesn’t require   The colour photographs they
         Churchill’s time as a colonial soldier, a
         war correspondent covering the Boer   much prior knowledge. Latin   display are a welcome addition,
         War and as a long-serving politician.  terms like ‘quaestor’ and ‘hospes’   helping bring the text to life.
           The author of the 2010 bestseller   are all translated and explained,   All in all, it’s an interesting and
         Empire of the Seas chronicles the   and a list of sources and references  informative read for those wishing
         British Bulldog’s many exploits and
         insightfully considers how Churchill’s   means that you can look further   to know more about Rome’s early
         military background and experience   into everything in your own time.  years. Covering archaeology, the
         of command shaped his ability to win   If you wish to explore further   role of women and more, there’s
         World War II.
                                     afield, there’s also a handy   something for everyone.
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