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184      LA T VIA  REGION  B Y  REGION

       d Liepāja

       Although Liepāja was officially declared a town in 1625, it
       expanded only in the early 19th cen tury. The deepening of
       the ice-free port and the building of a railway link were
       followed, in 1890, by the foundation of a Tsarist naval port at
       Karosta. Today, Liepāja is Latvia’s third-largest city and it has a
       vibrant cultural life. It is dotted with many interesting sights,
       most of which are located in its historic core. Many of the
       city’s older buildings have been extensively restored.  Beautifully carved Baroque altar of
                                               St Anne’s Basilica
       R Holy Trinity Church  adorned with gilt detailing and   R St Anne’s Basilica
       Lielā iela 9. Tel 6342 2208.    woodcarvings. The centrepiece   Veidenbauma iela 1. Tel 6342 2208.
       Open 10am– 6pm daily. &   is an organ built in 1773 by    First documented in 1508, the
       donations. Organ recital: Jul: Sat    H A Contius, a favourite organ   current Neo-Gothic St Anne’s
       (call for timings).  builder of composer J S Bach.   Basilica (Sv Annas baznīca) dates
       The modest exterior of the    Expanded in 1885, it was the   only from the end of the 19th
       mid-18th-century Holy Trinity   world’s largest organ until 1912.   century. The plain interior is
       (Svētās Trīsvienības baznīca)   Wooden steps lead up the    dominated by the huge Baroque
       belies one of the finest church   clock tower for views.  altar, carved for Duke Jakob
       interiors in the Baltic region,         Kettler (see p139) in 1697 by
                           House of Craftsmen  Nicolas Sefrens. The altar painting
                           Dārza iela 4–8. Tel 2654 1424.    depicts the Passion of Christ in
                           Open 9am–5pm Mon–Sat. =  three panels, with the Crucifixion
                           With a wide variety of fine   at the bottom, the wrapping of
                           handicrafts on sale, the House   his body in the centre and the
                           of Craftsmen (Amatnieku   Ascension at the top.
                           namiņš) is a place where
                           one can watch skilled artisans   E Occupation Museum
                           as they weave traditional   K Ukstiņa iela 7/9. Tel 6342 0274.
                           textiles. The world’s longest   Open 10am–6pm Wed–Sun. ^
                           amber necklace, 123 m (404 ft)   The interesting Occupation
                           long and weighing 60 kg    Museum (Okupāciju režīmos)
                           (132 lb), is also on display,   offers an absorbing account of
       Details on the exterior of Holy    along with photographs   the city’s treatment at the hands
       Trinity Church      documenting its creation.  of Nazi Germany and the Soviet

       Liepāja                                         Liepāja Airport
                                                       8 km (5 miles)
                                                       Railway Station  KAROSTA
                            SAULES                    800 m (875 yards)
       1 Holy Trinity Church   LAIVINIEKU     CELTOLEKU   KRUSTA GRAUDU   KUGINIEKU   Bus Station  K ZĀLES
                              Liepāja
       2 House of Craftsmen   SPORTA   K Ũ R M Ã J A S   P R O S P E K T S                           J Ũ R A S   I E L A    800 m (875 yards)    LAUK
                              Museum
       3 St Anne’s Basilica   Liepāja
       4 Occupation   Beach           AUSEKĻA
                                                 PASTA   IELA   TEATRA
         Museum               EIKOŊU                         Holy Trinity
       5 St Joseph’s   H I K A     I E L A    VĪTOLU   IELA   Church
                                            KRIŠJĀŅA VA LDEMĀRA IELA  A PUMPURA
         Cathedral                             GRAUDU  IELA   L I E L Ā     I E L A    BAZNĪCAS
       6 Liepāja Museum
                                     REPUBLIKAS   IELA     STENDERA
                                   T O M A       I E L A
                                     LUDVIĶA   IELA     ZIVJU IELA
                           VITES IELA
                         PELD U    IELA
                                                     KUNGU    IELA
                                                            House of
                             Ū L I H A       I E L A
                                        P E L D U         I E L A
                             Nevsky                        Craftsmen
                     Seaside  Church  TOMA  IELA   St Joseph’s
                     Park  LIEPU   IELA   ALEJAS  Cathedral  R A K STV E Ž U
                                                  SIENA   IELA   St Anne’s  PALMU IELA   BĀRIŅU   IELA
                                                      Basilica
                                  ROŽU     IELA     IELA
                                               KURŠU
                                                 Occupation   VEIDENBAUMA  IELA
                            Alexander             Ū L I H A       I E L A
                             DZINTARU    IELA
       0 metres  250        J   J A N Š E V S K A   I E L A    Museum  PLAVU   IELA
                                           KRIŠJĀŅA  VALDEMÃRA
       0 yards  250                             K UKSTIŅA
       For keys to symbols see back flap
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