Page 134 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Portugal
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Both house and garden have
                                                azulejo decoration whose
                                                subjects include battle scenes
                                                and trumpet­blowing monkeys.
                                                  Although the palace is still
                                                occupied by the 12th marquis,
                                                some of the living rooms and
                                                the library, as well as the formal
                                                gar dens, are included in the
      EXPERIENCE  Beyond the Centre  Imposing arches of    scenes of the War of
                                                tour. The Battles Room has
                                                lively tiled panels depicting
                                                Restoration (1640–68), with
                                                a detail of João de Fronteira
                                                fighting a Spanish general.
            the Aqueduto das
                                                It was his loyalty to Pedro II
               Águas Livres
                                                during this war that earned
                                                him the title of Marquês.
                                                be made between these naive
        16 "
                                                17th­century Portuguese tiles
                            channels, is 58 km (36 miles).
        Aqueduto das
                                                and the Delft ones from the
                            The most visible part of this
        Águas Livres        including all the secondary   Interesting comparisons can
                                                same period in the dining
                            imposing structure are the 35
                            arches crossing the Alcântara   room, depicting naturalistic
        ⌂ Best seen from Calçada   valley, the tallest of which rise   scenes. The dining room is
        da Quintinha  @ 774, 783     to 65 m (213 ft) above the city.  also decorated with frescoed
        # 10am–5:30pm Tue–Sun;
        Mãe d’Água das Amor eiras:     It is possible to take guided   panels and portraits of
        10am–12:30pm, 1:30–5:30   tours over the Alcântara arches.  Portuguese nobility.
                                                  The late 16th­century chapel
                            There are also tours of the
        Tue–Sat   ¢ Public hols
                            Mãe d’Água reservoir and trips   is the oldest part of the house.
        Considered the most beautiful   to the Mãe d’Água springs.   The façade is adorned with
        sight in Lisbon at the turn of   Contact the Museu da Água   stones, shells, broken glass
        the 20th century, the impress­  (p132) for details of the trips.  and bits of china. These
        ive structure of the Aqueduto     At the end of the aqueduct,   fragments of crockery are
        das Águas Livres looms over   the Mãe d’Água das Amoreiras   believed to have been used
        the Alcântara valley northwest   is a castle­like building that   at the feast inaugurating the
        of the city. The construction of   served as a reservoir for the
        an aque duct gave João V (p45)   water supplied from the
        an opportunity to indulge his   aqueduct. Today the space is
        passion for grandiose build ing   used for art exhibitions, fashion
        schemes, as the only area of   shows and other events.
        Lisbon with fresh drinking
        water was the Alfama. A tax
        on meat, wine, olive oil and
        other comestibles funded the   17 "'
        project, and although not com­  Palácio Fronteira
        plete until the 19th century, it   ⌂ Largo São Domingos de
        was already supplying the city   Benfica 1   § 217 782 023
        with water by 1748. The main
        pipeline measures 19 km     @ 770   q Jardim Zoológico
                            £ Benfica   # By tour
        (12 miles), but the total length,
                            only Jun–Sep: 10:30am,
                            11am, 11:30am, noon;
                            Oct–May: 11am, noon
                            ¢ Sun, public hols
           Did You Know?
                            This country manor house was
           Aqueduto das Águas   built as a hunting pavilion for
           Livres only stopped   João de Mascarenhas, the first
           supplying water for   Marquês de Fronteira, in 1640.
          human consumption in   Although skyscrapers are
              the 1960s.    visible in the distance, it still
                            occupies a quiet spot, by the
                            Parque Florestal de Monsanto.
    134
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