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Department of BME, REC

               UNIT II               QUANTUM PHYSICS AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY                                 9
               Introduction to wave function - derivation of Schrodinger wave equation -Particle in a  three
               dimensional box – degenerate states – Fermi- Dirac statistics – Density of energy states –
               Electron  in  periodic  potential  –  Energy  bands  in  solids  -  Tunneling  -scanning  tunneling
               microscope. - Introduction of Superconductivity - Properties of Superconductors - Meissner
               Effect - BCS theory (qualitative) - Type-I and Type II Superconductors -Magnetic Levitation
               and SQUID.

               UNIT III             MAGNETIC AND DIELECTRIC MATERIALS                                    9
               Magnetism  in  materials   –  magnetic  field  and  induction  –  magnetization  -  magnetic
               permeability  and  susceptibility–types  of  magnetic  materials  –  microscopic  classification  of
               magnetic  materials  –  Ferromagnetism  origin  and  exchange  interaction-  saturation
               magnetization and Curie temperature – Domain Theory-  M versus H behavior – Hard  and
               soft magnetic materials - Introduction electrostatics and EM  waves   –    Tissue as a leaky
               dielectric - Relaxation processes: Debye model, Cole–Cole model.

               UNIT IV             WAVES, OPTICS, AND SOUND                                                                   9
               Oscillatory motion – forced and damped oscillations: differential equation and its solution –
               plane progressive waves – wave equation -Physics of light-Measurement of light and its unit
               – an overview of limits of vision and colour vision - Physics of sound, Normal sound levels –
               ultrasound  fundamentals  –  Generation  of  ultrasound  (Ultrasound  Transducer)  Non-
               destructive Testing – pulse echo system through transmission and reflection modes - A,B
               and C – scan displays, Medical applications – Sonogram.

               UNIT V              NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS                                                         9
               Radioactivity  -  characteristics  of  radioactive  material  –  isotopes  -  probing  by  isotopes,
               reactions  involved  in  the  preparation  of  radioisotopes,  the  Szilard-Chalmer’s  reaction  –
                radiochemical principles in the use of tracers - nuclear medicines  –  Interaction of charged
               particles  with  matter  –Specific  ionization,  Linear  energy  transfer,  range,  Bremsstrahlung,
               Annihilation.  Gamma-Ray  Spectrometry-  Liquid  Scintillation  Counters-Characteristics  of
               Counting Systems-Gamma Well Counters


               LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:    PHYSICS LABORATORY (Any 10 experiments)                 30

                   1.  Determination of Young’s Modulus of  the given material by Uniform bending
                   2.  Determination of Young’s Modulus of  the given material by Non Uniform bending
                   3.  Determination of  Rigidity Modulus of  the given material by Torsion pendulum
                   4.  Determination of Band gap of given Semiconducting material.
                   5.  To determine the work function and threshold frequency using Einstein’s
                       Photoelectric effect.
                   6.  Experiments on electromagnetic induction – B-HCurve experiment to determine
                       magnetic parameter.
                   7.  Determination of free space permeability using Helmholtz coil.
                   8.  Diffraction- Determination of wavelength of diode laser.
                   9.  Measurement of speed of light using fiber cable.
                   10. Spectrometer - Minimum deviation of a prism.
                   11. Determination of Resonance frequency of LC circuit and LCR circuits.
                   12. Detection of  ionizing radiation using Geiger Muller Counter

               Use the basic instruments like vernier caliper, micrometer and microscope for various basic
               measurements.
                                                                                    TOTAL: 75 PERIODS


               R 2019 Curriculum & Syllabus/ B.E Biomedical Engineering                       Page 11
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